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Substrate special for cercis chinensis cuttage seedling raising

A technology for raising seedlings by cuttings and substrates, which is applied to the field of special substrates for raising seedlings by cuttings of Bauhinia, can solve the problems of taking about 45 days to take root, reducing the efficiency of raising seedlings by Bauhinia cuttings, etc., and achieves the effects of being beneficial to the growth of the root system, being beneficial to the survival of cuttings, and improving the survival rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
凤阳县中益农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Bauhinia, used for landscaping in the community, has a good ornamental effect, the skin, fruit and tree flowers can be used as medicine, the bark can promote blood circulation and stimulate menstruation, reduce swelling and detoxify, and is used for anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, amenorrhea, blood gas pain, sore throat, stranguria Syndrome, carbuncle, tinea and scabies, bruises, snake bites; xybe can promote blood circulation, relieve stranguria, and is used for dysmenorrhea, blood stasis, abdominal pain, stranguria syndrome; flowers can clear heat and cool blood, dispel wind and detoxify, and be used for rheumatism muscles and bones Pain, malnutrition in the nose; the fruit is used for coughing and heartache in pregnant women; the main propagation methods of Bauhinia are cutting propagation and layering propagation. In the traditional cutting process, there is no special Bauhinia cutting substrate, and the cuttings are soaked in rooting powder before cutting , it takes about 45 days to take root, and the rooting rate can only reach about 70%, which significantly reduces the efficiency of Bauhinia cutting seedlings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A special substrate for bauhinia cutting seedlings, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: soybean straw 42, rice husk 36, bauhinia bark 32, sunflower tray 27, pumpkin seedling 22, cow dung 18, pine leaf 15, dandelion 7, vermiculite 21. Perlite 18, ceramsite 10, kaolin 5, yeast 3.

[0018] The sunflower disk is the remaining sunflower disk after sunflower seeds are harvested.

[0019] The dandelion is the dandelion in the seeding stage.

[0020] A preparation method of a special substrate for bauhinia cutting seedlings, including the following steps:

[0021] (1) Mix soybean stalks, rice husks, bauhinia husks, sunflower trays and pumpkin seedlings, crush them, and adjust the water content to 45~47% to obtain the mixture;

[0022] (2) Add yeast to the mixture, mix evenly, and ferment at 30°C for 2 days to obtain a fermentation material;

[0023] (3) Add cow dung, pine leaves and dandelion to the primary fermentation material, mix them evenly, and continue...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A special substrate for redbud cutting seedlings, made of the following raw materials: soybean straw 43, rice husk 37, redbud skin 33, sunflower tray 28, pumpkin seedling 23, cow dung 19, pine leaf 16, dandelion 8, vermiculite 22. Perlite 19, ceramsite 11, kaolin 6, yeast 3.

[0030] The sunflower disk is the remaining sunflower disk after sunflower seeds are harvested.

[0031] The dandelion is the dandelion in the seeding stage.

[0032] A preparation method of a special substrate for bauhinia cutting seedlings, including the following steps:

[0033] (1) Mix soybean stalks, rice husks, bauhinia husks, sunflower trays and pumpkin seedlings, crush them, and adjust the water content to 45~47% to obtain the mixture;

[0034] (2) Add yeast to the mixture, mix well, and ferment at 31°C for 2 days to obtain a fermentation material;

[0035] (3) Add cow dung, pine leaves and dandelion to the primary fermentation material, mix them evenly, and continue to ferment at 23°C for 4 days to ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A special substrate for redbud cutting seedlings, which is made of the following raw materials: soybean straw 44, rice husk 38, bauhinia bark 34, sunflower tray 29, pumpkin seedling 24, cow dung 20, pine leaf 17, dandelion 9, vermiculite 23. Perlite 20, ceramsite 12, kaolin 7, yeast 4.

[0042] The sunflower disk is the remaining sunflower disk after sunflower seeds are harvested.

[0043] The dandelion is the dandelion in the seeding stage.

[0044] A preparation method of a special substrate for bauhinia cutting seedlings, including the following steps:

[0045] (1) Mix soybean stalks, rice husks, bauhinia husks, sunflower trays and pumpkin seedlings, crush them, and adjust the water content to 45~47% to obtain the mixture;

[0046] (2) Add yeast to the mixture, mix evenly, and ferment at 32°C for 3 days to obtain a fermentation material;

[0047] (3) Add cow dung, pine leaves and dandelion to the primary fermentation material, mix well, and continue to ferment at 24°C for 5 da...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the field of planting technology, and discloses a special matrix for raising seedlings by Bauhinia cuttings, which is made of the following raw materials: soybean straw, rice husk, Bauhinia skin, sunflower disc, pumpkin seedling, cow dung, pine leaves, dandelion, vermiculite, Perlite, ceramsite, kaolin, and yeast; rich raw materials and balanced nutrition are conducive to the survival of Bauhinia cuttings, allowing the cuttings to take root 26 to 28 days after cutting, with a survival rate of 87%, which significantly improves the efficiency of Bauhinia cuttings; Soybean stalks, rice husks, redbud skins, sunflower discs and pumpkin seedlings are crushed and then fermented by yeast for multiple times to produce rich small molecule nutrients, which can promote the absorption of cuttings and the formation and differentiation of callus, and improve the survival rate of cuttings ; The added vermiculite, perlite, ceramsite and kaolin can retain water and fertilizer, provide rich mineral elements, benefit the growth of root system, and shorten the survival time of cuttings.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of planting technology, in particular to a special substrate for cutting seedlings of redbud. Background technique [0002] Bauhinia is used for garden greening in residential areas. It has a good ornamental effect. The bark can be used as medicine. The bark can promote blood circulation, relieve swelling and detoxification. It can be used for wind-cold dampness arthralgia, amenorrhea, blood-qi pain, throat arthralgia, drenching Syndrome, carbuncle, tinea scabies, bruises, snake and insect bites; Mube can promote blood circulation, clear leaching, used for dysmenorrhea, blood stasis, abdominal pain, and drenching syndrome; flowers can clear heat and cool blood, expel wind and detoxification, and be used for rheumatism. Pain, chancre in the nose; the fruit is used for coughing, pregnant women heartache; the main propagation method of bauhinia is cutting propagation and laminating propagation. In the traditional cutti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G2/10
CPCA01G31/00
Inventor 付吉鹏
Owner 凤阳县中益农业发展有限公司
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