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Cumquat seedling culture method

A cultivation method and kumquat technology, applied in the field of kumquat planting, can solve the problems of serious soil-borne diseases and insect pests, low survival rate of kumquat seedlings, low quality of seedlings, etc. Strong seedling effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-13
荔浦市万家兴果蔬专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method of grafting propagation is to insert kumquat cutting seedlings into the matrix of garden soil mixed with farmyard manure or chemical fertilizers, and cultivate seedlings through nutrient pots, plug trays or paper tubes. The seedlings cultivated in this way often have nutritional deficiencies or single, The survival rate of kumquat seedlings is low due to serious soil-borne diseases and insect pests, easy weeds, low seedling quality, and poor resistance when transplanting and planting.

Method used

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  • Cumquat seedling culture method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A method for cultivating kumquat seedlings, the method comprises the following steps:

[0033] S1. Seed germination: use the germination agent for kumquat seeds for 50 hours;

[0034] The germination agent is prepared from the following parts by weight of raw materials: 8 parts by weight of alginic acid, 0.15 parts of potassium permanganate, 0.2 parts of rooting powder, 2 parts of sodium molybdate, 1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1.5 parts of calcium chloride, and sulfuric acid 1.5 parts of zinc, 0.7 parts of copper sulfate, 0.6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of sorbitol, 156 parts of water.

[0035] The configuration method of the germination agent is as follows: add potassium permanganate to half the volume of water, let it stand for 1.5 hours, then add alginic acid, rooting powder, and sodium molybdate and mix uniformly to obtain solution A; add to the other half volume of water Magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, and sorb...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for cultivating kumquat seedlings, said method comprising the following steps:

[0045] S1. Seed germination: use a germination agent for kumquat seeds for 48 hours;

[0046] The germination agent is prepared from the following parts by weight of raw materials: 6 parts of alginic acid, 0.1 part of potassium permanganate, 0.1 part of rooting powder, 1 part of sodium molybdate, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 1 part of calcium chloride, sulfuric acid 1 part of zinc, 0.5 part of copper sulfate, 0.5 part of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of sorbitol, 150 parts of water.

[0047] The configuration method of the germination agent is as follows: add potassium permanganate to half the volume of water, let it stand for 1 hour, then add alginic acid, rooting powder, and sodium molybdate and mix uniformly to obtain solution A; add sulfuric acid to the other half volume of water Magnesium, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, and sorbitol are mixed uniformly t...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for cultivating kumquat seedlings, said method comprising the following steps:

[0057] S1. Germination of seeds: use the germination agent to accelerate the germination of kumquat seeds for 56 hours;

[0058] The germination agent is prepared from the following parts by weight of raw materials: 9 parts of alginic acid, 0.2 parts of potassium permanganate, 0.3 parts of rooting powder, 3 parts of sodium molybdate, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of calcium chloride, sulfuric acid 2 parts of zinc, 1 part of copper sulfate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of sorbitol, 160 parts of water.

[0059] The configuration method of the germination agent is as follows: add potassium permanganate to half the volume of water, let it stand for 2 hours, then add alginic acid, rooting powder, and sodium molybdate and mix uniformly to obtain solution A; add sulfuric acid to the other half volume of water Magnesium, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cumquat seedling culture method, and belongs to the technical field of cumquat planting. The method includes the following steps of S1, germinating seeds; S2, preparing a seedling breeding land, and applying special seedling breeding fertilizer; S3, sowing the seeds; S4, managing water and fertilizer; S5, preventing and treating diseases and insect pests, and spraying anti-disease and anti-insect liquid; S6, completing the culturing of cumquat seedlings and directly transplanting the cumquat seedlings out of the seedling breeding land to be planted when the cumquat seedlings grow to be 35-45 cm high. By means of the method, the emergence rate and survival rate of the cumquat can be increased, and the cumquat seedlings are uniform in growth vigor, high in uniformity, strong in resistance, low in plant morbidity and beneficial for later-period planting management; the cumquat seedling cultured through the method can be directly planted, and the problems of mutation, variety degeneration, fruiting delay and the like of cumquat after planting can be solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kumquat planting, in particular to a method for cultivating kumquat seedlings. Background technique [0002] Kumquat, also known as kumquat, summer orange, golden jujube, and longevity mandarin, is one of the citrus fruits. The kumquat has golden color and thin skin and tender meat. After washing, it can be eaten with the meat. It contains vitamins and carotene. , Pectin and other nutritional elements, kumquat also has pharmacological effects such as reducing phlegm and relieving cough, regulating qi and relieving depression. [0003] Kumquat is suitable for growing in tropical and subtropical areas. It is an evergreen fruit tree. It loves warm and humid climate. The most suitable temperature for kumquat growth is 25-30 degrees Celsius. Kumquat is originally produced in the Yangtze River valley and other parts of the south of China, with a long history of cultivation, and its current cultivation area and yield ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/08A01C1/00A01G13/00A01B79/02C05G3/00C05G3/04A01N65/42A01N65/12A01N65/08A01N37/02A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/04C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G13/00A01G17/005A01N37/02A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/42C05B13/02C05D1/00C05F11/02C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05D9/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/08C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F11/10C05G1/00
Inventor 刘小斌
Owner 荔浦市万家兴果蔬专业合作社
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