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Method capable of accurately determining chemical oxygen demand in water

A technology for accurate determination of chemical oxygen demand, applied in the direction of chemical analysis, measuring device, and test sample preparation by titration, can solve problems such as environmental pollution and chemical oxygen demand determination, and achieve the goal of avoiding environmental pollution Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-06
张鹏
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned existing factory etc. discharge waste water and come out, do not carry out accurate measurement to its chemical oxygen demand, cause the problem of serious environmental pollution, have designed a kind of method that can accurately measure chemical oxygen demand in water, This method can accurately measure the chemical oxygen demand in water, determine whether it meets the requirements of environmental protection, avoid direct discharge into the environment and cause environmental pollution, and solve the problem of the existing factories and other wastewater discharges without accurate chemical oxygen demand. Determination, causing serious environmental pollution problems

Method used

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Embodiment

[0011] A method capable of accurately measuring chemical oxygen demand in water, comprising the following steps:

[0012] (1) Reagent preparation: Dissolve 12.258g of benchmark or high-quality pure potassium dichromate after drying for 2 hours in water, transfer it into a 1000mL volumetric flask, dilute to the marked line, and shake well; prepare potassium dichromate with a concentration of 0.0250Mol / l Standard solution: Weigh 1.485g o-phenanthroline, 0.695g ferrous sulfate, dissolve in water, dilute to 100mL, store in a brown bottle, dissolve ferrous ammonium in water, slowly add 20mL concentrated sulfuric acid while stirring, and transfer into In a 1000mL volumetric flask, add water to dilute to the marked line, shake well, and calibrate with potassium dichromate standard solution before use; prepare ferrous ammonium sulfate standard solution with a concentration of 0.01Mol / l for use; accurately absorb 10.00mL dichromate Put potassium standard solution in a 500mL Erlenmeyer ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method capable of accurately measuring chemical oxygen demand in water. Accurately absorb 10.00mL of potassium dichromate standard solution into a 500mL conical flask, add water to dilute to about 110mL, slowly add 30mL of concentrated sulfuric acid, and add 3 drops of test Ferrous spirit indicator solution, titrate with ferrous ammonium sulfate solution, the color of the solution changes from yellow to blue-green to reddish brown as the end point; add 5g of silver sulfate to 500mL of concentrated sulfuric acid; take 20.00mL of uniformly mixed water sample and place it in 250mL Accurately add 10.00mL potassium dichromate standard solution and a few small glass beads or zeolite to the ground-mouth reflux conical flask, connect the ground-mouth reflux condenser, and slowly add 30mL sulfuric acid-silver sulfate solution from the top of the condenser Get 20.00mL double distilled water, do blank test according to the same operation steps, record the consumption of ferrous ammonium sulfate standard solution when titrating the blank, you can get the chemical oxygen demand in the water. The method can accurately measure the chemical oxygen demand in water, determine whether it meets the requirements of environmental protection, and avoid direct discharge into the environment to cause environmental pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method, in particular to a method capable of accurately measuring chemical oxygen demand in water. Background technique [0002] Drinking water refers to water that can be directly supplied to the human body for drinking without treatment. Water is the main component of body fluid, and is an important substance that constitutes cells, tissue fluid, plasma, etc. As the medium of all chemical reactions in the body, water is a platform for the transportation of various nutrients and substances. With its 40% market share, packaged drinking water has firmly ranked the top spot in the national beverage market. In the industry, pure water, natural mineral water and mineral water manufacturers account for the largest proportion. Consumers' preferences for drinking water have changed, and the strategic focus of enterprises has also shifted to natural mineral water following the market. From January to December 2011, the national o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N31/16G01N1/28G01N1/38
CPCG01N31/16G01N1/28G01N1/38G01N2001/386
Inventor 张鹏
Owner 张鹏
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