High tension transmission line ice coating waving monitoring method based on [phi]-OTDR
A high-voltage transmission line, -OTDR technology, which is used in measuring devices, measuring ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic waves, instruments, etc., can solve the problem of lack of efficient analysis methods for transmission lines, and achieve the effect of high positioning accuracy and fast response speed.
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[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] A specific embodiment of the present invention is provided below, as figure 1 As shown, the specific process is as follows.
[0031] Step 1. Sensing and monitoring is carried out through the distributed optical fiber sensing system in the power grid, and the distribution of Rayleigh backscattering signals in time and space is obtained, and the original signal diagram is obtained, such as figure 2 As shown, the abscissa is the length of the optical fiber, the ordinate is the time span of an original file, and the gray scale represents the intensity of the power.
[0032] Step 2. Perform Fourier transform on the preset time-length data at each specific distance to obtain the spectrogram of the Rayleigh signal, such as image 3 As shown, the abscissa is the fiber length, and the ordinate is the frequency.
[0033] Step three, in i...
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