Block chain and internet of things-based logistics information platform

Abstract

The invention discloses a block chain and internet of things-based logistics information platform, and relates to the technical field of logistics management. The logistics information platform comprises a block chain bottom platform, an internet of things platform and terminal equipment, wherein the block chain bottom platform is used for processing distributed logistics information; the internetof things platform is used for acquiring the distributed logistics information; the internet of things platform comprises a logistics information acquisition unit which is used for acquiring data through internet of things equipment; and the terminal equipment is used for supporting the block chain bottom platform and the internet of thing platform. According to the logistics information platform, centralized logistics information platform architectures are optimized and replaced by block chain-applying distributed system architectures, so that the problem that the information platforms are low in reliability, bad in safety and low in system interaction ability is solved. The business model of the logistics information platform is changed from internet-based SAA platform providers into block chain technology-based internet of value companies so that the logistics information platform can become a fourth-party logistics credit investigation platform with credibility and a logistics ecosphere platform.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics management, and in particular relates to a logistics information platform based on blockchain and Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] Cloud computing, big data, new-generation mobile communication technology, intelligent perception, and industry applications are intertwined and integrated, constantly stimulating innovation and becoming a new driving force for the development of the Internet of Things. As one of the current focus technologies at home and abroad, blockchain technology may have an important impact on future technological innovation and industrial transformation. How to locate and apply blockchain technology in the Internet of Things deserves further consideration and discussion. [0003] Blockchain is an integrated application of distributed digital storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other technologies. In a narrow se...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] 1. Regarding the lack of credit in the industry: it mainly relies on manual + on-site verification to solve the problem. The carrier on the platform needs to go to the office of the logistics platform (or the agent of the logistics company on the platform) to verify the authenticity of the person, vehicle and certificate. By requiring the owner of the trading platform to fill in relevant company information and certificates (because of the dominant position of the owner, it is sometimes difficult to obtain a certificate); this model is inefficient, not reliable, and has high operating costs

[0009] 2. Regarding the transparency of the logistics process: it is common to use manual customer service timing or random phone calls to track, or let the carrier send the transportation process tracking form, or use GPS and some positioning systems to solve the problem of vehicle positioning and track tracking; but this mode Access to information is limited, limited to vehicle location information; timely sharing of goods on the vehicle and logistics process, status and abnormalities is insufficient

[0010] 3. Regarding logistics traceability: At present, it is still impossible to trace the source of on-board items through physical nodes or institutional coordination in the logistics process, and can only simply share the overall location information and status information of the goods bound to the vehicle

[0011] 4. Intelligent scheduling and path optimization of logistics: At present, the general logistics software and logistics information platform cannot realize intelligent scheduling and path optimization, and basically operate based on the experience of logistics scheduling; the existence efficiency is low, and the dependence on people is strong. Once there are a large number of orders and the processing time is tight, it is easy to make mistakes in manual processing

[0012] 5. Regarding the development of logistics finance and supply chain finance: the logistics information platform is developing some logistics financial services based on accounts receivable, but there are basically two skins, the skin of the lending business and the data support of the logistics platform are not very good Local coordination, basically each processing each; relying on the supply chain finance of the logistics information platform, expanding the service scope to the upstream and downstream of the cargo side of the service is currently rarely carried out, mainly because of information asymmetry and data sharing.

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