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Planting method of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim

A planting method and a technology of melon, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of difficulty in achieving high yield, stable yield, lack of mature planting technology, affecting the yield and quality of melon, and stimulate the ability to resist adversity, disease and insect pests, improve The effect of adaptability, root vigor and stress resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
QIANSHAN YOUYU TRICHOSANTHES KIRILOWII MAXIM DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the artificial planting of Trichosanthes is still in its infancy in my country. There is no mature planting technology, and only traditional artificial planting methods are used.
Trichosanthes seedlings have poor adaptability to external environmental conditions, and the survival rate of transplanting by conventional methods is low, and it is difficult to achieve high and stable yields. At the same time, Trichosanthes has high requirements on the environment and nutrients during the growth and development process. The nutrients needed for the growth and development of Trichosanthes cannot be efficiently provided, and the growth of Trichosanthes is slow, which affects the yield and quality of Trichosanthes. These are the limiting factors that restrict the development of Trichosanthes artificial planting industry

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] A planting method of Trichosanthes, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Seedling cultivation: select fresh Trichosanthes tuberous roots with a diameter of 2-3cm, a length of 5-10cm, and a white cross-section without diseases and insect pests. Dip the plant ash on the incision, bury it in the seedbed after drying, cover it with straw, water it thoroughly, and cover it with plastic film to cultivate;

[0022] (2) Land selection and land preparation: choose sandy soil with deep soil layer, fertile looseness and good drainage, apply decomposed organic fertilizer 2000kg / mu, plant ash 50kg / mu, calcium superphosphate 40kg / mu, rapeseed cake 30kg / mu, sulfuric acid Zinc 1kg / mu, and mix the fertilizer with the soil;

[0023] (3) seedling transplanting: before seedling transplanting, earlier take out from seedbed, water is rinsed with water seedling root, then sprays 5g stress-resisting root treatment liquid to every seedling root, obtains the treated seedling for subsequ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. The planting method includes: culturing seedlings, selecting land and preparing soil, transplanting the seedlings, performing field management and performing disease and pest control. The planting method has the advantages that a stress-resistance nutrient solution is injected into root tubers and then the leaves and the roots of the seedlings are sprayed with stress-resistance processing liquid, so that the survival rate of the root tubers developing into the seedlings is increased, the survival rate of the planted seedlings is increased, and the growth and development of the seedlings is promoted; high yield and high quality are achieved by applying fertilizer special for the Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim and using green traditional Chinese medicine to perform the disease and pest control; the planting method is high in Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seedling transplanting survival rate, good in seedling growth and development and capable of increasing and stabilizing yield and increasing quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a method for planting Trichosanthes trichosanthes. Background technique [0002] Trichosanthes is a plant of the family Cucurbitaceae, also known as Trichosanthes, Hanging, Diaogua, wild gourd, etc., and belongs to perennial herbaceous plants. Gualou is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine, and the whole plant can be used as medicine. Gualou skin is the peel of Gualou after removing the pulp and seeds, which can cure cough due to lung heat, chest pain, sore throat, and mastitis. Gualou kernel is rich in fat, protein, various amino acids and trace elements. It has the effects of moistening the lungs, resolving phlegm, and laxative. It is used to treat intestinal dryness and constipation, as well as dry and thick phlegm cough. Gualou root, also known as Tianhuafen, has specific effects of clearing heat and purging fire, promoting body fluid to quench thirst, draining ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01N65/36A01P7/04C05G1/00C05G3/04A01C21/00C05G3/80
Inventor 程有余程素春李武伦韩张凤朱莹蕫汪林叶智
Owner QIANSHAN YOUYU TRICHOSANTHES KIRILOWII MAXIM DEV CO LTD
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