Positively charged water-soluble arm type dendritic ligand silicon phthalocyanine complexes as well as preparation methods and application thereof
A positively charged, water-soluble technology, applied in silicon organic compounds, pharmaceutical formulations, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of easy aggregation, shorten the quantum yield and lifetime of singlet and triplet states, and reduce the fluorescence quantum of phthalocyanine molecules. Yield and other issues to achieve the effect of improving water solubility and bioavailability
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specific Embodiment 1
[0034] 1) Dichlorosilicon phthalocyanine (SiPcCl 2 )Synthesis
[0035] Add 1,3-diiminoisoindoline (7.28 g, 50.15 mmol), silicon tetrachloride (8.3 mL) and quinoline (83 mL) respectively into a three-necked flask, stir and reflux for 30 min at 220 °C , cooled to room temperature, poured it into 500mL methanol solution, stirred and stood for about 1h, filtered, and washed the filter residue with 35 mL each of acetone, methanol, dichloromethane, methanol and other solvents, and dried to obtain 3.6759 g of a purple solid. The yield was 48.62%.
[0036] 2) Synthesis of 3,5-bis(bromopropoxy)benzyl alcohol (abbreviated as M1 in this invention)
[0037] Add 3,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol (1.4018 g, 10 mmol) into a 250 mL three-necked flask, add 52 mL of acetone solvent to dissolve it, add 1,3-dibromopropane (12.3683 g, 60 mmol), anhydrous K 2 CO 3 (8.2887g, 60mmol), 18-crown-6 (0.5244g, 2mmol). in N 2 Under protection, the reaction was stirred at reflux for more than 4h. TLC foll...
Embodiment 1
[0057] In Example 1, in process 2), 3,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol was changed to 2.10 g, 1,3-dibromopropane was 18.2683 g, other reaction conditions were the same, and the yield was 42.60%.
[0058] In process 3), 3,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol was changed to 2.10 g, 1,4-dibromobutane was changed to 19.1 g, the other reaction conditions were the same, and the yield was 40.62%.
[0059] In process 4), 3,5-bis(bromopropoxy)benzyl alcohol was changed to 1.60 g, 3-methylpyridine was changed to 2.94 g, and the other reaction conditions were the same, and the yield was 67.24%.
[0060] In process 5), 3,5-bis(bromobutoxy)benzyl alcohol was changed to 1.90 g, isoquinoline was changed to 6.78 g, the reaction temperature was changed to 70°C, and other reaction conditions were the same, yield: 57.1%.
[0061] In process 6), 3,5-bis(bromopropoxy)benzyl alcohol was changed to 0.78 g, and dichlorosilicon phthalocyanine was changed to 0.30 g. Other reaction conditions were the same, and the yield...
specific Embodiment 3
[0065] In embodiment one,
[0066] In process 2), 3,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol was changed to 4.20 g, 1,3-dibromopropane was 21.60 g, and the yield was 45.30%.
[0067] In process 3), 3,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol was changed to 4.50 g, 1,4-dibromobutane was changed to 26.2 g, and the yield was 39.42%.
[0068] In process 4), 3,5-bis(bromopropoxy)benzyl alcohol was changed to 3.20 g, 3-picoline was changed to 2.94 g, and the yield was 59.78%.
[0069] In process 5), 3,5-bis(bromobutoxy)benzyl alcohol was changed to 1.90 g, isoquinoline was changed to 5.23, the reaction temperature was changed to 70°C, and the yield was 57.1%.
[0070] In process 6), 3,5-bis(bromopropoxy)benzyl alcohol was changed to 0.78 g, dichlorosilicon phthalocyanine was changed to 0.30 g, the reaction temperature was changed to 80°C, and the yield was 19.2%.
[0071] In process 7), 3,5-bis(bromobutoxy)benzyl alcohol was changed to 0.10 g, dichlorosilicon phthalocyanine was changed to 0.42 g, the reaction t...
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