Wood defect detection method based on deep learning and system thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a wood defect detection method based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps of collecting images; segmenting the images into image blocks with a same size; selecting defect image blocks with different types and non-defective image blocks as a training sample set; using the training sample set to train a deep learning algorithm in an off-line mode; and using a trained deep learning algorithm to detect and identify defects of a wood image in an online mode and the like. In the invention, through the powerful deep learning algorithm, defects on different complex texture wood surfaces are detected and identified in high precision and online modes and a problem that a traditional image processing algorithm can not solve is solved. The invention also provides a wood defect detection system based on deep learning. Through cooperation among an image acquisition module, a deep learning algorithm processing module and a control execution module, a detection speed can be effectively accelerated and practicality is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of visual inspection, in particular to a method and system for detecting wood defects based on deep learning. Background technique [0002] With the intensive development of the wood processing industry, the production of wood products continues to increase significantly. In production, the high level of quality of wood surface processing, especially the requirement of consistency, makes the traditional manual detection methods incompetent. Now there is an urgent need for a high-efficiency detection method and system to realize the automation of wood defect detection. [0003] In recent years, machine vision technology has developed rapidly. In industrial production, people have successfully used this technology to automate the appearance inspection of various products. However, due to the complex texture and variety of defects on the surface of wood, according to national standards, wood defects can be div...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the complex texture and variety of defects on the surface of wood, according to national standards, wood defects can be divided into knots, discoloration, decay, insect holes, cracks, trunk shape defects, wood structure defects, scars (damages), and wood processing defects. There are 10 categories of deformation and deformation. Collecting images of wood through machine vision systems and using traditional image processing algorithms to detect wood defects will face huge challenges.

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