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Bamboo erhu (two-stringed bowed musical instrument)

A technology of erhu and bamboo, which is applied in the field of musical instruments, can solve problems such as unfavorable promotion of traditional folk musical instruments, unbalanced internal and external stress of wood, cracking of qin tube and qin bar, and achieve maintenance diversity, good vibration effect, and not easy to shake Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
程群
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Hard wood has dense density and fine texture. In a dry-wet or cold-hot environment, the internal and external stress of the wood will be unbalanced, and in severe cases, it will cause cracking of the piano tube and the piano bar.
Redwood resources are precious and expensive, which is not conducive to the promotion of traditional folk musical instruments

Method used

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  • Bamboo erhu (two-stringed bowed musical instrument)

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A bamboo hu, including a qin bar 1, a qin shaft 2, a qin tube 3 and a qin support 4, the qin bar is made of purple bamboo with roots, the qin tube and the qin support are made of moso bamboo, the qin tube is made of four pieces of bamboo, The thickness of the bamboo slices is 9mm. The piano tube includes the barrel body, the front mouth 6 and the back mouth 5. The front mouth is round, the diameter of the outer edge mouth is 80mm, the back mouth is square, and the side length is 60mm. The tone is bright and wild. The length of the barrel is 125mm. The piano support is designed as a tile cover type, the highest point of the cut surface arc is tangent to the piano tube, and the central angle of the arc is 60°.

Embodiment 2

[0022] A bamboo hu, including a qin bar 1, a qin shaft 2, a qin tube 3 and a qin support 4, the qin bar is made of Xiangfei bamboo, the qin tube and the qin support are made of thick-walled bamboo, and the qin tube is made of five pieces of bamboo , the thickness of the bamboo slices is 10mm, the piano tube includes the barrel body, the front mouth 6 and the back mouth 5, the front mouth is round, the diameter of the outer edge mouth is 90mm, the back mouth is nearly round, the diameter is 70mm, the tone is more subtle, the length of the barrel is 130mm, The piano support is designed as a tile cover type, the highest point of the cut surface arc is tangent to the piano tube, and the central angle of the arc is 90°.

Embodiment 3

[0024] A bamboo hu, including a piano bar 1, a piano shaft 2, a piano tube 3 and a piano support 4. The piano bar is made of bitter bamboo, the piano tube and the piano support are made of moso bamboo, the piano tube is made of six pieces of bamboo, and the bamboo pieces The thickness is 11mm. The piano tube includes the barrel body, the front mouth 6 and the back mouth 5. The front mouth is round, the diameter of the outer edge mouth is 100mm, and the back mouth is round, with a diameter of 80mm. Tile type, the highest point of the cut surface arc is tangent to the piano tube, and the central angle of the arc is 100°.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bamboo erhu (a two-stringed bowed musical instrument), which includes a neck, tuning pegs, a resonator body and a base. The neck, the tuning pegs, the resonator body and the base are all made of bamboo. The neck is made of thin bamboo such as black bamboo with the root, greenstripe common bamboo, mottled bamboo, Bambusa surrecta, or bitter bamboo. The resonator body and the base are made of large bamboo such as moso bamboo, phyllostachys pubescens or thick-wall bamboo. The resonator body can be designed into a four-piece type, a five-piece type or a six-piece type according to the tone tuning. The four-piece type resonator body is made of four pieces of bamboo and has a resonant and wild tone. The 5-piece type resonator body is made of five pieces of bamboo, and has a muted tone. The six-piece type resonator body is made of six pieces of bamboo, and has a muddled tone. The base is designed into a tile roof type. The bamboo erhu provided by the invention has a good overall vibration effect, with the pitch varying with the size of the resonator body, can meet different tone requirements, has a small contact area and large friction by designing the base into a tile roof type, and is stable and resistant to slide while being played.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of musical instruments, in particular to a bamboo erhu. Background technique [0002] Erhu began in the Tang Dynasty and has a history of more than one thousand years. It originated from a minority in the ancient northern part of my country, and it was called "Xiqin" at that time. Chen Yang, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, recorded in the "Book of Music" that "Xiqin is originally Huyue..." The poet Cen Shen of the Tang Dynasty recorded "The Chinese army buys wine and drinks to return guests. Huqin, pipa and Qiangdi", which shows that Huqin has already started in the Tang Dynasty. It is popular, and it is the general term for Chinese and Western stringed instruments and plucked instruments. In the Song Dynasty, Huqin was named "Jiqin". In modern times, Huqin was renamed Erhu. For more than half a century, the level of erhu performance has entered a prosperous period. Mr. Liu Tianhua is the ancestor of the modernist...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G10D1/00
CPCG10D3/22
Inventor 程群
Owner 程群
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