Bovine respiratory syncytial virus nano-PCR detection kit and preparation method thereof
A detection kit, nano-PCR technology, applied in the field of bovine respiratory syncytial virus detection, can solve the problems of high false positives, low sensitivity and expensive imported reagents in serological detection, and achieve cost reduction, reagent cost reduction, Samples for a wide range of effects
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1 Assembly of the bovine respiratory syncytial virus nano-PCR detection kit of the present invention
[0046] (1) Prepare nano-PCR reaction solution
[0047] ①Design a pair of specific primers based on the conservative gene sequence of the BRSV virus NP genome. To identify the primers P1 and P2 of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), the primer sequences are as follows:
[0048] P1: 5'-TATGCTATGTCCCGATTGG-3',
[0049] P2: 5'-ACTGATTTGGCTAGTACACCC-3'.
[0050] ②The preparation of nano-PCRP reaction solution: The reaction solution is composed of MightyAmp enzyme, gold nanoparticle sol (20nm, concentration 0.5μg / μL), 2xBuffer Mix buffer, sterile double distilled water and a pair of specific primers mentioned in ① above.
[0051] (2) Construction of positive control recombinant plasmid
[0052] ①Preparation of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) positive control plasmid: use MDBK cells to proliferate bovine respiratory syncytial virus, culture for 40h, extract bovin...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2 Method for using the bovine respiratory syncytial virus nano-PCR detection kit of the present invention
[0056] (1) Extract DNA from the sample to be tested. The sample to be tested includes cell culture, blood, tissue culture, nasal swab and fecal swab.
[0057] (2) Determination of nano-PCR reaction conditions
[0058] After optimization of the gold nanoparticle sol concentration and reaction annealing temperature conditions, it is determined that in the 25μL reaction system, primer P10.5μL, primer P20.5μL, MightyAmp enzyme 0.5μL, 2×buffer12.5μL, template 1μL, gold nanoparticles 0.7μL of sol, deionized water to make up the reaction system to 25μL, BRSV standard positive plasmid as the positive template. The reaction conditions were set as follows: 98℃2min; 98℃10s, annealing temperature range 55℃~62℃, annealing time 2s~10s, 68℃1min, 30 cycles, 68℃ total extension 10min, double distilled water was used as negative control.
[0059] (3) Using the extracted sample rev...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3 Specific experiment of the bovine respiratory syncytial virus nano-PCR detection kit of the present invention
[0063] Using BRSV, IBRV, BVDV and BPI3 positive control recombinant plasmids as templates, add primers P1 and P2 for identification of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), and perform specific experiments of the nano-PCR detection kit;
[0064] Experimental results: such as figure 1 As shown, the corresponding negative, 596bp, negative and negative bands appeared with the IBRV, BRSV, BVDV and BPI3 positive control recombinant plasmids as templates, and the negative control did not amplify any bands;
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