A green luminescent composite material containing rare earth terbium, its preparation method and application
A composite material and rare earth technology, which is applied in the direction of luminescent materials, material analysis through optical means, and analysis of materials, can solve the problems of fluorescence quenching, rare, and easy reunion of luminescent centers, so as to achieve easy biodegradation and avoid leakage. Analysis, the effect of high color purity
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Add 1.0 g of chitosan to 100 mL of 5% acetic acid solution, stir until completely dissolved and form a sol. Dissolve phthalic anhydride in pyridine to a concentration of 5%. Add the pyridine solution of phthalic anhydride to the above-mentioned chitosan solution dropwise under stirring, after reacting for 1h, adjust the pH of the above-mentioned mixed solution to 7 with 1M sodium hydroxide solution, add saturated sodium chloride solution, and then filter. The filtered solid product was dissolved in water and dialyzed in a dialysis bag for 24 hours to obtain chitosan CHAB modified with phthalic anhydride. Dissolve 0.5 g CHAB in 100 ml deionized water, then add dropwise to 50 mL 0.05 mol / L TbCl 3 In the aqueous solution, transparent hydrogel beads are obtained, which are fully washed with water to obtain a luminous hydrogel composite material.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Add 2.0 g of chitosan to 100 mL of 5% acetic acid solution, stir until completely dissolved and form a sol. Dissolve phthalic anhydride in pyridine to a concentration of 5%. Add the pyridine solution of phthalic anhydride to the above-mentioned chitosan solution dropwise under stirring, after reacting for 1h, adjust the pH of the above-mentioned mixed solution to 7 with 1M sodium hydroxide solution, add saturated sodium chloride solution, and then filter. The filtered solid product was dissolved in water and dialyzed in a dialysis bag for 24 hours to obtain chitosan CHAB modified with phthalic anhydride. Dissolve 1.0 g CHAB in 100 ml deionized water, then add dropwise to 50 mL 0.10 mol / L TbCl 3 In the aqueous solution, transparent hydrogel beads are obtained, and washed with water to obtain a luminous hydrogel composite material.
Embodiment 3
[0040] Add 3.0 g of chitosan to 100 mL of 5% acetic acid solution, stir until completely dissolved and form a sol. Dissolve phthalic anhydride in pyridine to a concentration of 5%. Add the pyridine solution of phthalic anhydride to the above-mentioned chitosan solution dropwise under stirring, after reacting for 1h, adjust the pH of the above-mentioned mixed solution to 7 with 1M sodium hydroxide solution, add saturated sodium chloride solution, and then filter. The filtered solid product was dissolved in water and dialyzed in a dialysis bag for 24 h to obtain chitosan CHAB modified with phthalic anhydride. Dissolve 1.5 g CHAB in 100 ml deionized water, then add dropwise to 50 mL 0.16 mol / L TbCl 3 In the aqueous solution, transparent hydrogel beads are obtained, and washed with water to obtain a luminous hydrogel composite material.
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