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Efficient planting method for selenium-enriched passion fruit

A planting method and passion fruit technology are applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, fertilizers made from biological wastes, applications, etc., which can solve the problems of inability to meet the normal needs of the human body, low selenium content, etc., so as to improve the rooting efficiency and improve the survival rate. , the effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-11
广西丰兄农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually, the normal intake of selenium per person should not be less than 50 micrograms per day, and the selenium content of common fruits is extremely low, which cannot meet the normal needs of the human body.

Method used

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  • Efficient planting method for selenium-enriched passion fruit
  • Efficient planting method for selenium-enriched passion fruit

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] 1. Preliminary preparation

[0043] Preparation of selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer: in parts by weight, 35 parts of rapeseed cake, 10 parts of Eucommia leaves, 5 parts of bone meal, 30 parts of decomposed vermicompost, 5 parts of shell powder, 5 parts of chitosan, 35 parts of selenic acid Sodium, 10 parts of sodium alginate, 30 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of bean cake, 15 parts of selenate polysaccharide and 260 parts of rice washing water are mixed evenly and put into the fermenter, and sealed and fermented at 22 ° C for 2 days to make the temperature in the fermenter Rise to 55°C, then stir once every 1 hour, after stirring 3 times, add 20 parts of citric acid, continue to seal and ferment for 2 days, then filter, and the obtained filtrate is selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer.

[0044] Preparation of the rooting solution: in parts by weight, 2 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 1 part of lecithin, 1 part of matrine and 100 parts of deionized water were mixed t...

Embodiment 2

[0052] 1. Preliminary preparation

[0053] Preparation of selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer: in parts by weight, 37 parts of rapeseed cake, 15 parts of Eucommia leaves, 6 parts of bone meal, 35 parts of decomposed vermicompost, 6 parts of shell powder, 5 parts of chitosan, 40 parts of selenic acid Sodium, 14 parts of sodium alginate, 32 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of bean cake, 20 parts of selenate polysaccharide and 330 parts of rice washing water are mixed evenly and put into the fermenter, and sealed and fermented at 24 ° C for 2.5 days to make the temperature in the fermenter Raise to 60°C, then stir once every 1 hour, after stirring 3 times, add 26 parts of citric acid, continue to seal and ferment for 2.5 days, then filter, and the obtained filtrate is selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer.

[0054] Preparation of rooting liquid: in parts by weight, 2.5 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 1 part of lecithin, 2 parts of matrine and 120 parts of deionized water were mixe...

Embodiment 3

[0062] 1. Preliminary preparation

[0063] Preparation of selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer: in parts by weight, 47 parts of rapeseed cake, 20 parts of Eucommia leaves, 7 parts of bone meal, 40 parts of decomposed vermicompost, 7 parts of shell powder, 5 parts of chitosan, 43 parts of selenic acid Sodium, 18 parts of sodium alginate, 34 parts of plant ash, 11 parts of bean cake, 21 parts of selenate polysaccharide and 360 parts of rice washing water are mixed evenly and put into the fermenter, and sealed and fermented at 26°C for 3 days to make the temperature in the fermenter Raise to 67°C, then stir once every 1 hour, after stirring 3 times, add 24 parts of citric acid, continue to seal and ferment for 3.5 days, then filter, and the obtained filtrate is selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer.

[0064] Preparation of the rooting solution: in parts by weight, 3 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 1 part of lecithin, 2.5 parts of matrine and 140 parts of deionized water were mi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient planting method for a selenium-enriched passion fruit. The efficient planting method includes the following steps of (1) cutting seedling, wherein two-year thick and strong branches with the diameter of 1-2 cm are selected from February to March, grooves with the depth accounting for 2 / 3 of the branch diameter are dug at the position 2 cm below the two joints away from the terminal buds and smeared with a rooting medium, the grooves are tightly wrapped by a soil layer with the thickness of 5-7 cm, the branches continue to grow for 6-8 days, the portions from the terminal buds to the positions located below the grooves by 3 cm are cut, and cuttage is carried out in soil to develop passion fruit seedlings; (2) fertilization management, wherein selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer is applied at the interval of 10 days, 100-200 g of the liquid fertilizer is applied to each plant, and an active substance is sprayed to the passion fruit seedlings 1-2 h before spraying the selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer; (3) pruning management is carried out. The survival rate of the passion fruit seedlings can be increased by adopting the planting method, the yield of the passion fruit and the selenium content in the passion fruit are increased, and the efficient planting method has huge market promotional value.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the field of passion fruit planting, in particular to a high-efficiency planting method of selenium-enriched passion fruit. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Selenium is an indispensable trace element to maintain the normal functions of the human body. Selenium deficiency in the human body can lead to various diseases. Modern scientific research has proved that selenium has the functions of anti-oxidation, enhancing human immunity, effectively removing harmful waste from the human body, promoting human health, and delaying aging. Usually, the normal intake of selenium per person per day should not be less than 50 micrograms, and the selenium content of ordinary fruits is extremely low, which cannot meet the normal needs of the human body. my country's "Journal of Nutrition" once reported that 72% of the country's regions belong to selenium-deficient or low-selenium regions, and more than 2 / 3 of the population ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005C05B17/00C05G3/00C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F1/007C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F17/10
Inventor 陈更新
Owner 广西丰兄农业开发有限公司
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