Injectable filler and method for its preparation
A technology for fillers and water for injection, which is applied in the field of injectable fillers and their preparation, can solve the problems of short duration of effect and large side effects of filling materials, and achieves the effects of high safety level, low cost and good application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] (1) Put hydroxyapatite with a particle size of 0.01-80 μm into a high-temperature muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 800°C at a heating rate of 200°C / h in 4 hours, and sinter for 2.5 hours to obtain crystalline calcium phosphate;
[0031] (2) Mix methylcellulose and water for injection, stir in a vacuum mixer at 100 rpm for 30 minutes, and react at 25°C for 24 hours to obtain a hydrogel prepolymer;
[0032] (3) Mix the obtained crystalline calcium phosphate with the obtained hydrogel prepolymer, and stir in a vacuum mixer at 100 rpm for 15 minutes to obtain a calcium phosphate hydrogel;
[0033] Wherein, the mass ratio of the methyl cellulose to the water for injection is 1:15; the mass ratio of the crystalline calcium phosphate to the hydrogel prepolymer is 1:3.
[0034] Effect data: the pH value of the obtained calcium phosphate hydrogel is 7; the elastic modulus at 0.7Hz (closest to the frequency of the human body) is 590Pa; it has good biocompatibility, and th...
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) Put tricalcium phosphate with a particle size of 0.01-80 μm into a high-temperature muffle furnace, heat up to 950°C at a heating rate of 300°C / h in 3 hours, and sinter for 2 hours to obtain crystalline calcium phosphate;
[0037] (2) Mix sodium alginate and water for injection, stir in a vacuum mixer at 100 rpm for 30 minutes, and react at 50°C for 6 hours to obtain a hydrogel prepolymer;
[0038] (3) Mix the obtained crystalline calcium phosphate with the obtained hydrogel prepolymer, and stir in a vacuum mixer at 100 rpm for 15 minutes to obtain a calcium phosphate hydrogel;
[0039] Wherein, the mass ratio of the sodium alginate to the water for injection is 1:25; the mass ratio of the crystalline calcium phosphate to the hydrogel prepolymer is 1:9.
[0040] Effect data: the pH value of the obtained calcium phosphate hydrogel is 6.7; the elastic modulus at 0.7Hz (closest to the frequency of the human body) is 523Pa; it has good biocompatibility, and the cytotoxi...
Embodiment 3
[0042] (1) Put tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite with a particle size of 0.01-80 μm and a mass ratio of 1:1 into a high-temperature muffle furnace, and raise the temperature to 1050 °C in 2.5 hours at a heating rate of 400 °C / h , sintered for 2.5 hours to obtain crystalline calcium phosphate;
[0043](2) Mix sodium carboxymethylcellulose with water for injection, stir in a vacuum mixer at 100 rpm for 30 minutes, and react at 37°C for 12 hours to obtain a hydrogel prepolymer;
[0044] (3) Mix the obtained crystalline calcium phosphate with the obtained hydrogel prepolymer, and stir in a vacuum mixer at 100 rpm for 20 minutes to obtain a calcium phosphate hydrogel;
[0045] Wherein, the mass ratio of the sodium carboxymethylcellulose to the water for injection is 1:20; the mass ratio of the crystalline calcium phosphate to the hydrogel prepolymer is 1:3.
[0046] Effect data: the pH value of the obtained calcium phosphate hydrogel is 7; the elastic modulus at 0.7Hz (close...
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