The bark extract of the five-needled pine of Dabie Mountains, its preparation method and its application in pharmacy
A technology for the preparation and use of medicines, which is applied to the bark extract of Pinus dabies and its preparation and use in pharmaceuticals, and can solve the problems of low germination rate, no reports on chemical components, and difficulties in natural regeneration
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Embodiment 1: the preparation of diterpenoids
[0024] Take 180 g of Dabie Mountain five-needle pine bark, crush it, extract it five times by cold soaking with 90% methanol at room temperature, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure, and obtain 50 g of extract. The extract was dispersed in water and then extracted with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate to obtain 40.0 g of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate part was chromatographed on a 100-200 mesh silica gel column and eluted with a gradient of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 30:1-0:1 and ethyl acetate: methanol 15:1-0:1 to obtain 8 components (Fr.A-Fr.H), component Fr.B (1.9 g) was subjected to 200-300 mesh silica gel column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 10:1-2:1) to obtain 3 Subfractions (Fr.B1-3), of which subfraction Fr.B1 (30.6 mg) were further separated by semi-preparative HPLC, and eluted isocratically with 73% acetonitrile (flow rate: 3 mL / min) to obtain the compound 3 ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2: Determination of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitory activity
[0032] Experimental method: Using molecular biology methods to construct genetically recombined hGST-PTP1B-BL21 E. coli Human PTP1B engineering bacteria, the purified hGST-PTP1B recombinant protein can hydrolyze the substrate para The phospholipid bond of -NitrophenylPhosphate (pNPP), the obtained dephosphorylated product pNP has a strong light absorption at a wavelength of 405 nm, so the change of the enzyme activity and the effect of the compound on the enzyme activity can be observed by directly detecting the change of the light absorption at 405 nm Inhibition situation; initial screening selects described compound concentration as 20 µ The percentage inhibition rate of PTP1B enzyme activity was investigated at g / ml. The test results showed that the inhibition rates of compounds 4 and 5 were higher than 95%, and the inhibition rates of compounds 1-3 were higher than 60%. Further det...
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