A kind of detection primer of potato infestans lamp and its visual detection method
A potato late blight and detection primer technology, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microorganism-based methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of poor specificity, low sensitivity and long period of detection methods, and achieves strong specificity and high sensitivity. , reliable results
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1: Visual detection of LAMP primers for Pseudomonas infestans
[0048] 1. LAMP Visual Detection of Potato Phytophthora infestans
[0049] ①LAMP reaction system: 25μl reaction system containing 20mM Tris-HCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , betaine 0.8 mol / L, Bst DNA polymerase 8 U, dNTPs 1.0 mmol / L, F3 and B3 0.2 mmol / L, FIP and BIP each 1.6 mmol / L, calcein 50 μmol / L, manganese chloride 500 μmol / L, TWeen-20 0.1 %, 50-100 ng of template DNA, and make up the deficiency with sterile double-distilled water; the LAMP reaction conditions are incubation at 63-65°C for 45-60min, and inactivation at 85°C for 5-10min.
[0050] ②After the LAMP reaction, green fluorescence was observed as a positive color, and orange was negative. Alternatively, take 2 μl of the amplification product and use 2% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect it. If the characteristic trapezoidal band of LAMP appears, it is judged as positive, and if no amplification band appears...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2: Specific amplification of LAMP primers to P. infestans
[0054] 1. LAMP Specific Detection of Potato Phytophthora infestans
[0055] ①LAMP reaction system: 25μl reaction system containing 20mM Tris-HCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , betaine 0.8 mol / L, Bst DNA polymerase 8 U, dNTPs 1.0 mmol / L, F3 and B3 0.2 mmol / L, FIP and BIP each 1.6 mmol / L, calcein 50 μmol / L, manganese chloride 500 μmol / L, TWeen-20 0.1 %, 50-100 ng of template DNA, and make up the deficiency with sterile double-distilled water; the LAMP reaction conditions are incubation at 63-65°C for 45-60min, and inactivation at 85°C for 5-10min.
[0056] ②After the LAMP reaction, green fluorescence was observed as a positive color, and orange was negative. Alternatively, take 2 μl of the amplification product and use 2% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect it. If the characteristic trapezoidal band of LAMP appears, it is judged as positive, and if no amplification band appears, ...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3: Sensitivity detection of LAMP primers to P. infestans
[0060] 1. LAMP Sensitive Detection of Potato Phytophthora infestans
[0061] Using the 10-fold concentration serial dilution method, the extracted DNA of P. infestans was diluted to a concentration of 1:1.28×10 2 ng / μL; 2: 1.28×10 1 ng / μL; 3: 1.28 ng / μL; 4: 1.28×10 -1 ng / μL; 5: 1.28×10 -2 ng / μL; 6: 1.28×10 -3 ng / μL; 7: 1.28×10 -4 ng / μL;, a total of 7 different concentration gradients.
[0062] ①LAMP reaction system: 25μl reaction system containing 20mM Tris-HCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , betaine 0.8 mol / L, Bst DNA polymerase 8 U, dNTPs 1.0 mmol / L, F3 and B3 0.2 mmol / L, FIP and BIP each 1.6 mmol / L, calcein 50 μmol / L, manganese chloride 500 μmol / L, TWeen-20 0.1 %, 50-100 ng of template DNA, and make up the deficiency with sterile double-distilled water; the LAMP reaction conditions are incubation at 63-65°C for 45-60min, and inactivation at 85°C for 5-10min.
[0063] ②...
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