Femtosecond laser direct writing PBS quantum dot-doped glass with wide-spectrum fluorescence characteristics and preparation method thereof

A femtosecond laser and doped glass technology, applied in the field of luminescent glass, can solve the problems of high energy consumption, difficulty in preparing quantum dot-doped glass with wide fluorescent spectrum characteristics, and inability to control the spatial distribution of quantum dots, etc., to achieve high luminous intensity Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-16
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the preparation of quantum dot-doped glass by heat treatment requires high temperature, long time, and large energy consumption.
At the same time, the quantum dot-doped glass prepared by heat treatment method, the particle size distribution range of quantum dots in the glass matrix is ​​affected by the heat treatment temperature and time. Generally, the half-maximum width of the fluorescence peak of quantum dot-doped glass is narrow. Difficult to prepare quantum dot-doped glasses with broad fluorescence spectral properties
In addition, in the quantum dot-doped glass prepared by heat treatment, the quantum dots are uniformly distributed in the glass matrix, and the spatial distribution of the quantum dots in the glass matrix cannot be controlled. It is difficult to prepare optical functional devices of quantum dot-doped glass by this method.

Method used

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  • Femtosecond laser direct writing PBS quantum dot-doped glass with wide-spectrum fluorescence characteristics and preparation method thereof
  • Femtosecond laser direct writing PBS quantum dot-doped glass with wide-spectrum fluorescence characteristics and preparation method thereof
  • Femtosecond laser direct writing PBS quantum dot-doped glass with wide-spectrum fluorescence characteristics and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Preparation of femtosecond laser direct writing PbS quantum dot-doped glass with broad-spectrum fluorescence characteristics, the method is as follows:

[0027] 1) Select a suitable glass, which contains sulfur and lead, and after high-temperature heat treatment, lead sulfide quantum dots can be precipitated in the glass matrix.

[0028] 2) Prepare the luminous area for femtosecond laser direct writing: focus the femtosecond laser on the glass in step 1), and control the displacement and processing speed through the three-dimensional processing platform, so that the femtosecond laser is focused and irradiated to write the luminous area inside the glass, The single pulse energy of the femtosecond laser is 200 to 400nJ, the repetition frequency is 1MHz, and the processing speed is 50 microns per second; then the glass is heat-treated at 300°C for 30min to obtain the light-emitting area directly written by the femtosecond laser.

[0029] After testing, the femtosecond lase...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Preparation of femtosecond laser direct writing PbS quantum dot-doped glass with broad-spectrum fluorescence characteristics, the method is as follows:

[0034] 1) Select a suitable glass, which contains sulfur and lead, and after high-temperature heat treatment, lead sulfide quantum dots can be precipitated in the glass matrix.

[0035] 2) Prepare the luminous area for femtosecond laser direct writing: focus the femtosecond laser on the glass in step 1), and control the displacement and processing speed through the three-dimensional processing platform, so that the femtosecond laser is focused and irradiated to write the luminous area inside the glass, Femtosecond laser single pulse energy 200nJ, repetition frequency 1MHz, processing speed 50 microns per second; then heat-treat the photoluminescent glass at 420°C, 430°C or 440°C for 10h (300°C in the figure, processed at this temperature , will not lead to the growth of quantum dots, but can eliminate the defects produ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Preparation of femtosecond laser direct writing PbS quantum dot-doped glass with broad-spectrum fluorescence characteristics, the method is as follows:

[0040] 1) Select a suitable glass, which contains sulfur and lead, and after high-temperature heat treatment, lead sulfide quantum dots can be precipitated in the glass matrix.

[0041] 2) Prepare the luminous area for femtosecond laser direct writing: focus the femtosecond laser on the glass in step 1), and control the displacement and processing speed through the three-dimensional processing platform, so that the femtosecond laser is focused and irradiated to write the luminous area inside the glass, The femtosecond laser pulse energy is 400nJ, the repetition frequency is 1MHz, and the processing speed is 50, 200, or 400 microns per second; then, the photoluminescent glass is heat-treated at 300°C for 30 minutes to obtain the luminescent area directly written by the femtosecond laser.

[0042] After testing, the femt...

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Abstract

The invention relates to PbS quantum dot doped glass with a broad spectrum fluorescent characteristic in femtosecond laser direct writing and a preparation method thereof. The quantum dot luminescent glass comprises a glass substrate and a photoluminescent part which is obtained by femtosecond laser focus irradiation in the glass substrate. The prepared luminescent glass is doped with sulfur and lead, and lead sulfide quantum dots are precipitated inductively in a laser irradiation area through the femtosecond laser focus irradiation, so that the area has a photoluminescent characteristic. A light emitting area has higher light-emitting strength, a wider near-infrared band of 860 to 1,700 nanometers is covered, and the PbS quantum dot doped glass has application prospects on the aspects of near-infrared broadband spectrum light sources and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a luminescent glass, in particular to a femtosecond laser direct writing PbS quantum dot-doped glass with wide-spectrum fluorescence characteristics and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The lead sulfide and lead selenide quantum dot materials developed in recent years exhibit many unique optical properties due to their quantum confinement effect, size effect and surface effect. The most notable is that their luminescence spectrum can cover a wide range of near-infrared band, so it has attracted much attention in infrared detection and near-infrared fluorescence applications. [0003] The currently reported quantum dot-doped glass is mainly prepared by heat treatment, that is, the prepared glass substrate is kept at a certain temperature range higher than the glass transition point for a period of time. However, the preparation of quantum dot-doped glass by heat treatment requires high temperature, lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C23/00
CPCC03C23/0025
Inventor 刘超胡煜洲赵志永韩建军
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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