Efficient movable oil containment device

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient movable oil containment device, belongs to the technical field of machinery, and solves the problem that a conventional oil containment boom is poor in oil containment and oil suction performance. The efficient movable oil containment device comprises a tugboat, an oil conveying pipeline, an air curtain pipeline, an air conveying pipeline and a plurality of oil suction discs, wherein the air conveying pipeline is arranged in the oil conveying pipeline in an interpenetrating manner; an oil conveying interlayer is arranged between the air conveying pipeline and the oil conveying pipeline; an air compressor which communicates with the air conveying pipeline and an oil suction pump which communicates with the oil conveying interlayer are arranged on the tugboat; the air curtain pipeline is above the oil conveying pipeline and communicates with the air conveying pipeline through a plurality of connecting pipes; a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the side wall of the air curtain pipeline; the oil suction discs are above the air curtain pipeline; the oil suction discs are provided with oil storage chambers of which the side walls are made from an oleophylic hydrophobic material; the oil storage chambers communicate with the oil conveying interlayer through oil suction pipes; and floating balls are arranged on the oil conveying pipeline and the air curtain pipeline. According to the oil containment device, through fit design of the air curtain pipeline, the oil conveying pipeline, the air conveying pipeline and the air suction discs, oil containment and oil suction can be efficiently carried out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery and relates to an efficient mobile oil containment device. Background technique [0002] Marine oil spill accidents not only have a serious impact on the marine ecological environment and the economy of coastal areas, but also pose severe challenges to follow-up disposal and prevention and control management. The oil containment device is the most direct and effective measure to deal with marine accidents, and the solid float type oil containment device is usually used, which is composed of a float, a group, and a counterweight. However, the oil containment device is bulky, complicated and difficult to arrange. And in the actual oil containment, under the action of waves, the oil containment device cannot absorb oil at the same time, so the oil containment performance gradually decreases, and the spilled oil gradually accumulates and crosses the oil containment device, so the performance of oil...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the oil containment device is bulky, cumbersome and difficult to arrange

Moreover, in the actual oil containment, under the action of waves, the oil containment device cannot absorb oil at the same time, and its oil containment performance gradually decreases, and the spilled oil gradually accumulates beyond the oil containment device, and the performance of oil containment and oil absorption is poor.

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