Colorimetric fluorescence probe for quickly and highly selectively analyzing cupric ions and preparation method thereof
A technology for fluorescein and preparations, which is applied in the fields of analyzing materials, fluorescence/phosphorescence, and material excitation analysis, and can solve problems such as difficulties in copper ion detection, and achieve the effects of being conducive to popularization and application, good stability, and simple synthesis
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Embodiment 1
[0033]
[0034] (Scheme 1) Dissolve 387mg (1mmol) of rhodamine B hybridized fluorescein in 15mL of dichloromethane, then add 246mg (2mmol) of 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid to reflux for 6h, then use a vacuum pump to carry out suction filtration to obtain the filtrate, and the filtrate Pass directly through the chromatographic column to obtain pure product. 295.2 mg of a light yellow pure product was obtained with a yield of 60%.
[0035] (Scheme 2) Dissolve 387mg (1mmol) of rhodamine B hybridized fluorescein in 15mL of dichloromethane, then add 307.5mg (2.5mmol) of 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid to reflux for 6h, then use a vacuum pump to perform suction filtration to obtain the filtrate, Pass the filtrate directly through the chromatographic column to obtain pure product. 310 mg of a light yellow pure product was obtained with a yield of 63%.
[0036] (Scheme 3) Dissolve 387mg (1mmol) of rhodamine B hybridized fluorescein in 15mL of dichloromethane, then add 369mg (3mmol) of 2-py...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Figure 1(a) is the probe (5μM) added Cu 2+ Fluorescence spectra before and after (5 μM). It can be clearly seen from the figure that the addition of copper ions leads to enhanced fluorescence intensity.
[0042] Figure 1(b) is the probe (5μM) added Cu 2+ Absorption spectra before and after (5 μM). It can be clearly seen from the figure that the addition of copper ions leads to an increase in the absorption value, and the color of the solution turns pink, so the naked-eye colorimetric analysis of copper ions can be realized by using this probe.
Embodiment 3
[0044] figure 2 are different concentrations of Cu 2+ (0-3μM) on the probe (5μM) fluorescence spectrum;
[0045] It can be seen from the figure that with the Cu in the probe solution 2+ As the concentration increased, the fluorescence intensity gradually increased. Importantly, the fluorescence intensity has a good linear relationship with the concentration of added copper ions, which proves that the fluorescent probe can be used for quantitative analysis of copper ions with high sensitivity.
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