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Automatic disassembling method and device for anode carbon blocks

A technology of anode carbon block and carbon block, which is applied in the direction of transportation, packaging, and unstacking of objects. It can solve the problems of laboriousness and low efficiency of unpacking, and achieve the effects of simple structure, time-saving and labor-saving operation, and convenient use.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The weight of each anode carbon block is about one ton. It is very laborious to complete the ungrouping only by the usual lifting equipment and manual cooperation, and the ungrouping efficiency is also very low. Therefore, an automatic anode carbon block ungrouping method is needed. and means to accomplish unmarshalling

Method used

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  • Automatic disassembling method and device for anode carbon blocks
  • Automatic disassembling method and device for anode carbon blocks
  • Automatic disassembling method and device for anode carbon blocks

Examples

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Embodiment

[0023] In this example, at runtime, such as figure 1 As shown, firstly, 7 dedicated cranes lift and transport a group of anode carbon blocks after firing, and every seven carbon blocks form a group. The group is hoisted onto the frame of the carbon block receiving device 2. At this time, the stepping block hydraulic cylinder 3 is in the retracted state. Heavy hammer type ratchet 4, except that the first head is in the push block state upwards, other ratchets are all in a horizontal state under the heavy pressure of the carbon block. The short arm of the L-shaped fork 5 is in the state of receiving the carbon block horizontally; the anode carbon block group is placed in place, and after the special crane 7 leaves, the step push block hydraulic cylinder 3 stretches out, and the first pawl (closest to the step Push block hydraulic cylinder is the first one), the carbon block group moves forward (such as figure 2 Move in the direction indicated by the middle arrow) until t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic disassembling method and device for anode carbon blocks. According to the method and device, a heavy-punch-type pawl and a stepped hydraulic cylinder are matched, a group of multiple carbon blocks with the weight of each single carbon block reaching about one ton on a carbon block receiving machine frame are pushed into an L-shaped shifting fork at one end of a carbon block receiving machine in a one-to-one mode, and the carbon blocks are orderly laid down to be in a horizontal state from a vertical state in a one-to-one mode by overturning the L-shaped shifting fork; and then the carbon blocks are pushed away from the L-shaped shifting fork through a block pushing machine, and thus the purpose of automatically disassembling the anode carbon blocks is achieved. According to the automatic disassembling method and device, the structure is simple, the failure rate is quite low during operation, and reliability is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic ungrouping method and device for anode carbon blocks, and belongs to the technical field of automatic grouping of carbon blocks produced by electrolytic aluminum. Background technique [0002] In the electrolytic aluminum production process, the anode carbon block will gradually wear out during the electrolysis process, so large-scale electrolytic aluminum production plants need to produce corresponding anode carbon blocks. In the production process of the anode carbon block, it is necessary to burn the carbon block, and the carbon block after firing is carried out by lifting and transporting one group at a time with a special crane. The out-of-the-box carbon blocks form a group of seven, and the carbon blocks are arranged in a vertical direction, one front and one reverse. Placed on the conveyor for the next process. [0003] The weight of each anode carbon block is about one ton. It is very laborious to co...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B65G59/08
Inventor 佘建敏汪泓波杨正伟黄飞李荣
Owner 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司
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