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UAV cluster combat system utilizing ad-hoc network data chain

A technology of unmanned aerial vehicle and data link, which is applied in the direction of radio transmission system, television system adapted to optical transmission, transmission system, etc. It can solve the problems of poor flexibility, failure of unmanned aerial vehicle communication network, and high combat difficulty, so as to improve the robustness performance, improving the operational range and efficiency of UAVs, and improving operational efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
CHINA AEROSPACE TIMES ELECTRONICS CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] First of all, limited by the traditional point-to-point communication method, the existing UAV swarm combat system can only operate within the effective communication distance of a single UAV, and the combat range is small
[0005] Secondly, all UAVs only communicate with the command center or base station, which has poor flexibility
[0006] Thirdly, the support of network infrastructure is required, which requires the establishment of base stations and other infrastructure on the battlefield in advance, which makes the operation difficult
[0007] Finally, if the network infrastructure is attacked by the enemy, the entire UAV communication network will fail, with poor reliability and unable to adapt to the current complex and changeable battlefield environment
[0008] These defects weaken the combat capability of UAV swarms and limit the application of UAV swarms in modern battlefields. They are important problems to be solved in the actual combat of UAV swarms.

Method used

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  • UAV cluster combat system utilizing ad-hoc network data chain
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  • UAV cluster combat system utilizing ad-hoc network data chain

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0060] The UAV swarm combat system using the ad hoc network data link is composed of four subsystems: the wireless ad hoc network data link, the photoelectric pod, the UAV swarm, and the ground control center.

[0061] When the UAV cluster combat system is working, the UAVs 3 carrying each photoelectric pod 2 form a team and fly to one or more target points in a cluster, such as figure 1 shown figure 1 Take one target point as an example. During the process, the wireless transceiver device on the drone will independently select the network topology structure according to the battlefield environment and the distribution of drones, spontaneously and dynamically form a wireless ad hoc network data link 1, and according to the battlefield environment and the distribution of drones Changes are made to optimize the network in real time. After reaching the sky above the target point, each UAV observes and measures the battlefield environment and target parameters through each funct...

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Abstract

The invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cluster combat system utilizing an ad-hoc network data chain. The UAV cluster combat system consists of subsystems, including a wireless ad-hoc network data chain, an optoelectronic pod, an UAV cluster, a ground command and control center and the like. The UAV cluster can independently construct an ad-hoc network data chain according to battlefield environment and cluster distribution situation, transmits information collected by the optoelectronic pod (including a laser range finger, a GPS / BD receiver, a high-definition CMOS camera and the like) to other UAV in the UAV cluster and the ground command and control center through the ad-hoc network data chain, and completes operations, such as target reconnaissance, bomb-dropping and striking, evaluation after striking, and the like, under remote control of the ground command and control center. The ad-hoc network data chain can optimize in real time according to battlefield environment change, is not damaged due to damage of a certain UAV, greatly expands the combat range and combat flexibility of the UAV cluster, and can greatly meet requirements of the modern battlefield. In addition, the system also has huge application prospect in the fields of natural disaster rescue, urban traffic management and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is an unmanned aerial vehicle group combat system adopting an ad hoc network data link, which belongs to the technical field of wireless communication. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the development of modern warfare has shown an obvious trend of unmanned warfare. UAVs have many advantages in modern warfare, and their main operational characteristics are low cost, good concealment, no fear of casualties, simple take-off and landing, and support for multiple mission types. However, a single UAV combat system has disadvantages such as small reconnaissance strike range, short time, poor adaptability and easy to be destroyed. In order to meet the needs of future wars, UAVs are developing from traditional individual auxiliary training and combat support functions to multi-functional directions such as communication relay, battlefield management, fire guidance, damage assessment, early warning, and electronic countermeasures. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04B7/155H04N7/18H04N7/22H04W84/18G05D1/00
CPCG05D1/0011H04B7/15528H04N7/185H04N7/22H04W84/18
Inventor 孟宪超刘晓昕卜君祥卢浩孙恒关巍巍程彦汇杨敏楠张静刘怿
Owner CHINA AEROSPACE TIMES ELECTRONICS CORP
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