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Biological environment-friendly walling material and preparation method thereof

A wall material and bio-environmental protection technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problem of high requirements for raw materials and processes in the manufacture of concrete aerated blocks, large volumes of clay solid bricks and cement hollow blocks, and clay and yellow sand that do not meet the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. and other problems to achieve the effect of avoiding cracking, excellent physical properties, and reducing forest fires

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
武汉市木兰之春环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, wall construction materials are mainly clay solid bricks, cement hollow blocks and concrete aerated blocks. The raw materials of these wall materials, such as clay and yellow sand, are non-renewable resources, and a large amount of clay and yellow sand does not meet the requirements. The requirements of the era of energy saving and environmental protection, and the clay solid bricks and cement hollow blocks are large and heavy, have poor thermal insulation, heat insulation, and sound insulation effects, and the construction is inconvenient. Cracks often appear on the wall and affect the quality and use of the building. Performance; the raw materials and process requirements for the manufacture of concrete aerated blocks are high, the production cost is high, and it cannot protect the environment and save resources

Method used

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  • Biological environment-friendly walling material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A bio-environmental protection wall material, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of main materials, 16 parts of bone glue, and 24 parts of water; the main materials include cement, fine sand, wheat straw, and the cement, fine sand, The mass ratio of wheat straw is 16:8:56.

[0039] A method for preparing the bio-environmental protection wall material, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Rolling the wheat straw into a fibrous shape, then cutting the fibrous wheat straw into a length of 8 cm, and drying until the water content is 10%, to obtain a fibrous material;

[0041] (2) mixing the cement, fine sand, bone glue and water according to the above parts by weight to obtain a slurry;

[0042](3) Stir the fibrous material in the above parts by weight and the slurry evenly, spread it flat, then feed it into a mold, and press it hydraulically for 4 minutes at 180 ° C and 0.8 MPa to obtain a wall blank with a thickness of 6 cm;

[0043...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A bio-environmental protection wall material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0046] 90 parts of main ingredients, 18 parts of guar gum, and 27 parts of water; the main ingredients include cement, fine sand, and thatch, and the mass ratio of the cement, fine sand, and thatch is 18:9:63.

[0047] A method for preparing the bio-environmental protection wall material, comprising the following steps:

[0048] (1) Rolling the thatch into a fibrous shape, then cutting the fibrous thatch into a length of 9 cm, and then drying it until the water content is 9%, to obtain a fibrous material;

[0049] (2) mixing the cement, fine sand, guar gum and water according to the above parts by weight to obtain a slurry;

[0050] (3) Stir the fibrous material in the above weight portion with the slurry evenly, spread it flat, then feed it into a mold, and press it hydraulically for 4 minutes at 185° C. and 0.85 MPa to obtain a wall blank with a thickness of 10 c...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A bio-environmental protection wall material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0054] 100 parts of main ingredients, 20 parts of stone glue, and 30 parts of water; the main ingredients include cement, fine sand, straw and thatch mixed in equal weight, and the mass of cement, fine sand, straw and thatch mixed in equal weight The ratio is 2:1:7.

[0055] A method for preparing the bio-environmental protection wall material, comprising the following steps:

[0056] (1) Rolling the straw and thatch mixed in equal weight into fibrous form, then cutting the fibrous straw and thatch into a length of 10 cm, and then drying until the water content is 8%, to obtain a fibrous material;

[0057] (2) mixing the cement, fine sand, stone glue and water according to the above parts by weight to obtain a slurry;

[0058] (3) Stir the fibrous material in the above parts by weight and the slurry evenly, spread it flat, then feed it into a mold, and press it hy...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological environment-friendly walling material and a preparation method thereof. The walling material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-120 parts of main material, 16-24 parts of adhesive and 24-36 parts of water, wherein the main material comprises cement, fine sand, straws and / or couch grass in a mass ratio of (16-24):(8-12):(56-84).The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing couch grass and / or straws, cutting, and baking to obtain a fiber material; proportionally mixing and blending cement, fine sand, adhesive and water to obtain slurry; uniformly stirring the fiber material and the slurry, and then performing compression molding to obtain a wall blank; and performing natural curing or steam curing on the wall blank until the wall blank is finally set, and cutting to obtain the finished product. The biological environment-friendly walling material provided by the invention is light in weight, has favorable warm keeping / heat insulation / sound insulation properties, achieves a flame retardant effect, and can reduce the weight of a building; and meanwhile, by using the biological environment-friendly walling material, the forest fire hidden danger caused by burning of couch grass and / or straws and resulting air pollution is reduced, and the damage to environmental resources due to massive use of yellow sand is decreased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to a bio-environmental protection wall material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, my country is in the "double peak" period of urban housing construction and new rural construction, and it is also a critical period for my country's energy conservation, emission reduction and human advocacy of environmental protection. The new environmental protection wall material and its production technology have a wide market demand and development prospect in the society. In the prior art, the wall construction materials are mainly clay solid bricks, cement hollow blocks and concrete aerated blocks. The raw materials of these wall materials, such as clay and yellow sand, are non-renewable resources, and a large amount of clay and yellow sand does not meet the requirements. The requirements of the era of energy saving and environme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B111/27C04B111/28C04B111/40C04B111/20
CPCC04B28/00C04B2111/20C04B2111/27C04B2111/28C04B2111/40C04B2201/20C04B2201/32C04B2201/50
Inventor 胡克球
Owner 武汉市木兰之春环保科技有限公司
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