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Preparation method of hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide

An ellipsoidal and sulfide technology, applied in the direction of nickel sulfide, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome process steps, poor size uniformity, and loose shell structure of the hard template method, and achieve good growth control, uniform appearance, and easy operation. simple and easy effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-29
ANYANG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the above methods have some disadvantages. For example, the hard template method has cumbersome process steps and is not suitable for large-scale synthesis. When the hard template is removed, the shell structure of the obtained product often becomes loose or even destroyed.
However, the size uniformity of the products prepared by the soft template method is poor, and the formation process of the soft template is complicated, so it is difficult to realize large-scale preparation of hollow structure materials.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide
  • Preparation method of hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide
  • Preparation method of hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] ① Dissolve 0.55 g nickel acetate tetrahydrate, 0.20 g manganese acetate tetrahydrate and 3.0 g polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP-K15) in 100 mL absolute ethanol, transfer the above-prepared reaction solution to a round bottom flask, The reaction was refluxed at 90 ℃ for 6.0 h. After the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature naturally, the product was centrifuged, washed with absolute ethanol several times, and dried to obtain a solid ellipsoidal nickel-manganese precursor compound.

[0017] ② Disperse the solid ellipsoidal nickel-manganese precursor compound prepared in step ① into absolute ethanol, then add 0.1125 g of thioacetamide, stir for 30 min, then transfer the reaction solution to the reactor, and react at 140 ℃ After 12.0h, after the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature naturally, the product was centrifuged, washed several times with absolute ethanol, and dried to obtain a hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide.

[0018] The X-ray powder diffracti...

Embodiment 2

[0020] ① Dissolve 0.50 g nickel acetate tetrahydrate, 0.25 g manganese acetate tetrahydrate, 3.0 g polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP-K15) in 100 mL absolute ethanol, and transfer the above-prepared reaction solution to a round bottom flask. The reaction was refluxed at ℃ for 4.0 h. After the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature naturally, the product was centrifuged, washed with absolute ethanol several times, and dried to obtain a solid ellipsoidal nickel-manganese precursor compound.

[0021] ② Disperse the solid ellipsoidal nickel-manganese precursor compound prepared in step ① into absolute ethanol, then add 0.1125 g of thioacetamide, stir for 60 minutes, then transfer the reaction solution to the reactor, and react at 120 ℃ After 6.0 h, after the reaction is over, cool to room temperature naturally, centrifuge the product, wash it with absolute ethanol several times, and dry it to obtain the same hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0023] ① Dissolve 0.70 g nickel acetate tetrahydrate, 0.05 g manganese acetate tetrahydrate and 3.0 g polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene copolymer (P123) in 100 mL absolute ethanol, and transfer the above-prepared reaction solution to a round bottom flask The reaction was refluxed at 90 ℃ for 4.0 h. After the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature naturally, the product was centrifuged, washed with absolute ethanol several times, and dried to obtain a solid ellipsoidal nickel-manganese precursor compound.

[0024] ② Disperse the solid ellipsoidal nickel-manganese precursor compound prepared in step ① into absolute ethanol, then add 0.1125 g of thioacetamide, stir for 30 min, then transfer the reaction solution to the reactor, and react at 140 ℃ After 3.0 h, after the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature naturally, the product was centrifuged, washed with absolute ethanol several times, and dried to obtain the same hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide as in ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide, and belongs to the preparation technical field of a functional material. The preparation method comprises the steps of taking a polymer as a surfactant; and taking absolute ethyl alcohol as a reaction solvent, and preparing a solid-state ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary precursor compound through a chemical precipitation method, and then further obtaining the hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide. The method is simple and easy to implement, high in yield, low in cost and high in reproducibility; the prepared hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide is uniform in appearance; the length of the hollow ellipsoid is about 660nm; the spherical shell is about 55nm in thickness; and the spherical shell consists of many granules with grain diameter of 20-50nm, and has an uneven rough surface.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a hollow ellipsoidal nickel-manganese binary sulfide, which belongs to the technical field of functional material preparation. Background technique [0002] The hollow structure materials have the advantages of low density and large specific surface area, which make them have broad application prospects in the fields of catalysis, sensing, controlled drug release and electrochemical energy storage. Therefore, the controllable synthesis of hollow structure materials has caused many The attention of researchers. As a class of electrochemical energy storage materials, transition metal sulfide semiconductors have better electrical conductivity and thermal stability than transition metal oxides, so transition metal sulfides are more promising energy storage electrode materials. Subtle structural design of electrode materials can obtain energy storage devices with better performance. Hollow structural materials hav...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G53/11
CPCC01G53/11C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2004/34C01P2004/62
Inventor 魏成振杜卫民程承魏少红庞欢
Owner ANYANG NORMAL UNIV
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