Intelligent grain storage device

An intelligent, storage bin technology, applied in fruit hanging devices, lighting and heating equipment, applications, etc., can solve problems such as lack of temperature and humidity management, high labor intensity, and high labor costs

Pending Publication Date: 2017-04-26
赵亦军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The granary in the prior art needs to face the labor-intensive operation of grain entering and exiting the warehouse when storing grain, and the operation of reversing the warehouse between adjacent granaries. The above-mentioned operations have high labor intensity and require a lot of labor costs.
In addition, although the granary in the prior art can realize the automation of grain entering and exiting the warehouse, due to the lack of scientific temperature and humidity management, it cannot strictly reduce the humidity during the grain intake period, keep the grain moisture during the grain preservation period, and increase the humidity during the grain delivery period. Due to the technical effect, there is still a stock loss rate higher than 0.96% in grain storage operations

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent grain storage device, including a bin body 100, a storage bin 110 is arranged in the bin body 100, and a bin roof 200, a negative pressure delivery pump 300, a metering bin 400 and an exhaust hood 500; the cover of the warehouse roof 200 is buckled on the warehouse body 100 and is sealed and connected with the warehouse body 100; the warehouse roof 200 is in the shape of a positive prism; any side wall of the warehouse roof 200 is respectively provided with drying bin 210; figure 2 and image 3 As shown, the drying bin 210 is composed of an inlet port 211, an outlet port 212, a light-absorbing plate 213, and a transparent cover 214 buckled on the light-absorbing plate 213. An interlayer for drying grain; the discharge port 212 communicates with the storage bin 110; the metering bin 500 is arranged in the bin roof 200 and is tightly connected with the bin roof 200; the metering bin The upper end of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, each of the drying bins 210 is provided with a light intensity sensor 217, a distribution valve controller 218 and / or a temperature sensor 219; the light intensity sensor 217 passes The material distribution valve controller 218 is connected to the corresponding material distribution valve 421 ; the temperature sensor 219 is connected to the material distribution valve 421 through the material distribution valve controller 218 .

[0058] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the structures of the light intensity sensor 217, the material dispensing valve controller 218 and the temperature sensor 219 are prior art, so their detailed structures and models will not be further illustrated and described here. The present invention can automatically identify the position of the current strongest light by setting a light intensity sensor on the drying bin, and then achieve the technical effect of contro...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Such as Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the lower end of the drying bin 210 is hinged to the lower end of the bin roof 200; a drying bin inclination adjustment device 220 is also arranged in the bin roof; the drying bin The inclination adjustment device includes: a fixed bracket 221 and an electric push rod 222 hinged on the fixed bracket; the execution end of the electric push rod 222 is hinged to the upper end of the drying bin 210 . The present invention is provided with an inclination adjusting device for the drying bin, which helps to achieve the technical effect of removing snow, dust or poultry feces deposited on the drying bin to a certain extent by changing the inclination angle of the drying bin.

[0063] Preferably, in a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the upper end of the warehouse roof is provided with a high-pressure air nozzle and / or a high-pressure water nozzle; the high-pressure air nozzle is connec...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent grain storage device, having a technical advantage of full-automatic air drying of grains. The structure of the intelligent grain storage device comprises a bin body, a storage bin arranged in the bin body, a bin top, a negative pressure delivery pump, a measuring bin and an exhaust hood, wherein an air-drying bin is arranged at any side wall of the bin top respectively, and consists of a feed port, a discharge port, a light absorbing plate and a transparent cover covering and locked on the light absorbing plate; the discharge port communicated with the storage bin; the measuring bin is arranged in the bin top; the upper end of the measuring bin is connected with the negative pressure delivery pump by virtue of an extraction opening provided with a filter screen; the bottom of the measuring bin is connected with a feed pipe communicating with a storage space of the bin body; a level meter is arranged in the measuring bin and is connected with the negative pressure delivery pump through a controller; the lower end of the measuring bin is provided with a material dividing port connected with the feed port of each air-drying bin respectively, and each material dividing port is provided with a material dividing valve respectively; and a draught fan is arranged in the exhaust hood which is arranged right above the bin top. The intelligent grain storage device disclosed by the invention can achieve intelligent air drying.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grain intelligent storage, in particular to an intelligent grain storage device. Background technique [0002] Grain storage in the prior art is due to backward technology and poor facilities resulting in a very bad storage environment, among which insects, mildew, rodents and livestock feeding are more serious. According to statistics, Guangxi loses about 1.35 billion kilograms of grain annually, which is equivalent to an output of 1.7 million mu; Hunan loses about 2 billion kilograms every year due to improper storage. Furthermore, since grain drying usually requires a large space for use, this is a difficult technical problem for large agricultural households with limited space for drying. Due to the relative concentration of agricultural production areas in my country, the demand for grain drying in the same planting area It is relatively concentrated, and the drying facilities that have been set up a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01F25/14A01F25/16F26B17/12F26B25/00
CPCA01F25/14A01F25/16F26B17/12F26B25/002F26B2200/06Y02A40/58Y02A40/51
Inventor 赵亦军
Owner 赵亦军
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