A small molecule fluorescent probe for rapid recognition of superoxide, its preparation method and application
A fluorescent probe, superoxide root technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of long detection time, inability to realize cell imaging, etc., achieve simple post-processing process, resistance to other molecules Strong interference ability and good selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Synthesis of probe compound NS-O:
[0022]
[0023] Compound 1 (0.5mmol, 86.0mg) and compound 2 (1.1equiv, 68.8mg) were added to the reaction flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, and then ethanol (5.0mL) was added to the above reactor at once, under nitrogen atmosphere After heating and refluxing for 5 hours, the reaction was detected by dot plate until the raw materials disappeared, the solvent was spin-dried under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, and the probe compound NS-O was separated by silica gel column. The silica gel particle size was 200-300 mesh, and the yield was 63%. 1 H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ10.12(s,1H),8.56(s,1H),8.17-8.01(m,4H),7.86(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.58-7.45(m,2H),7.22-7.18 (m,2H). The probe's 1 H NMR chart see figure 1 .
Embodiment 2
[0025] Probe NS-O with O 2 - Add its visible light absorption change
[0026] The probe NS-O prepared in Example 1 was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to prepare a 1 mmol / L stock solution. Take 30μL from the stock solution and add it to a 5mL centrifuge tube, measure its absorption spectrum, and then add O 2 - (10equiv) Standard solution, diluted to 3mL (10μM) with DMSO / PBS (1:1, v / v), and measure its absorption spectrum. See the spectrogram figure 2 Shown. by figure 2 It can be seen that after adding probe NS-O, directly add O 2 - , The absorption change can be detected instantaneously, and O 2 - Detection.
Embodiment 3
[0028] Probe compound NS-O fluorescent probe with O 2 - Change of fluorescence spectrum with increase in equivalent
[0029] Take 30μL from the stock solution of Example 2 and add it to a 5mL centrifuge tube, add different equivalents (0-70equiv) of O 2 - The standard solution was diluted to 3 mL with a 1:1 volume ratio of PBS buffer solution (0.1mol / L, pH=7.4) and DMSO, and 400nm was used as excitation light to measure its fluorescence properties. Fluorescence spectra such as image 3 Shown. by image 3 It can be seen that with O 2 - Fluorescence gradually increased with the increase of the added equivalent.
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