A Segmentation and Recognition Method of Scallop Shell Growth Pattern
A recognition method and technology of shells, applied in character and pattern recognition, image analysis, image enhancement and other directions, can solve the problems of measurement error and inaccurate manual reading, and achieve high accuracy, simple and fast measurement and calculation, and large throughput. Effect
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[0054] 1. Shell material and CT image acquisition.
[0055] The 24-month-old Yezo scallops (shell height 125.28±2.85mm) were taken from the sea area of Zhangzidao, Changhai County, Dalian City in January 2013. After removing the soft parts, the inner and outer surfaces of the shells were cleaned with three distilled water three times. A digital medical diagnostic X-ray fluoroscopic imaging system (Uni-Vision) is used for image acquisition.
[0056] 2. Use two-dimensional Gaussian kernel matched filtering to enhance the characteristics of shell texture.
[0057] The two-dimensional Gaussian function has rotational symmetry, that is, the smoothness of the filter in all directions is the same. In the scallop CT image obtained in step 1, the curvature of the tube texture is small and the change of tube width is gradual (see figure 2 a), the gray profile of the cross section of the tubular grain can be approximated by a Gaussian curve (see figure 2 b) Therefore, the shell pattern is ...
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