Method of reducing CIS (CMOS Image Sensor) dark current through optimizing posterior optical channel process
A light channel and dark current technology, applied in photovoltaic power generation, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of H ion overflow and SiO2/Si interface state cannot be repaired, etc., to achieve the effect of improving dark current
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[0018] In order to make the content of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, the content of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0019] Theoretical studies have shown that SiO 2 / Si interface state is the main source of dark current in CIS, and H+ ions can pass through the SiO 2 The dangling bond combination in the / Si interface makes it inactive and reduces the dark current. However, H+ ions are easy to overflow during heat treatment, and the SiO 2 Not dense enough to prevent overflow of H+ ions. figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a photodiode region of a CIS device in the prior art is schematically shown. The back-end material of normal CIS products contains SiO 2 (Dielectric SiO 2 Layer 10, passivation layer covered with SiO 2 layer 30), SICN (rear dielectric SICN layers 21, 22, 23, 24) and SIN (passivation layer covering SIN layer 20, top SIN material 40...
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