Reactive pH molecular probe as well as preparation method and application thereof
A molecular probe and probe technology, applied in the field of chemical analysis and detection, can solve the problems of being easily interfered by metal ions, poor selectivity, low sensitivity, etc., and achieve strong pH value recognition ability, high synthesis yield, and high sensitivity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1 : intermediate 1 Synthesis
[0018] Weigh 3.82 g of perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride and 3 mL of cyclohexylamine, dissolve in 100 mL of DMF, and stir under reflux for 8 hours under nitrogen protection. After the reaction was complete, it was cooled to room temperature, and a large amount of solids were precipitated, which were washed three times with distilled water, 5% KOH solution, and ethanol solution respectively to obtain a dark red solid with a yield of 91%. NMR mass spectrometry is characterized as follows: 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ), δ ppm: 8.01 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 4H), 7.83 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 4H), 5.01 (m, 2H), 2.53 (m, 4H), 1.92 (m, 4H), 1.75 (m, 6H), 1.44 (m, 6H).
Embodiment 2
[0019] Embodiment 2: Preparation of molecular fluorescent probe
[0020] Measure 1.0g of intermediate 1, 1.2g of ceric ammonium nitrate and 3.0mL of fuming nitric acid were dissolved in 100mL of dichloromethane, and reacted for 12 hours under the protection of nitrogen. Neutralize to neutral with 10% KOH, extract with dichloromethane, dry, spin dry, use dichloromethane as eluent, and purify by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.67 g of dark red solid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ), δppm: 8.74(d, J=6.4Hz, 1H), 8.62-8.69(m, 4H), 8.55(d, J=6.0Hz, 1H), 8.18(d, J=6.0Hz, 1H), 5.00 (m,2H), 2.54(m,4H), 1.47-1.91(m,14H), 1.34(m,2H).
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