Application of senkyunolide I (SEI) in preparation of medicaments for treating central nervous system neurodegenerative diseases
A kind of ligustilide, neurodegenerative technology, applied in the field of Chinese medicine chemistry, Chinese medicine pharmacology and medicine, can solve the problem of non-specific treatment and so on
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1.SEI is to the influence of BV-2 cell morphology
[0030] The mouse-derived immortalized microglial cell line BV-2 was purchased from the Shanghai Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. BV-2 cells belong to the semi-suspension and semi-adherent growth cell line. In the resting state, the adherent cell body is small, and there are mostly cell protrusions of different lengths. Most of the protrusions are asymmetrically distributed, and some cells are unipolar or Bipolar, and one end of such cells is usually very long. When the cell density is high, the growth of cell aggregates shows certain characteristics of suspension cell growth; when the cells are stimulated by external stimuli such as OGD / R, the cells are activated. Morphologically, the cell body was enlarged and rounded, the protrusions retracted, and the folds on the cell surface increased. The whole cell was similar to "poached egg" or "amoeba", which was consistent with the literature reports. ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Embodiment 2.SEI is to the influence of BV-2 cell viability
[0032] The cell viability was detected by the CCK-8 method, and BV-2 cells in the logarithmic growth phase and with a confluence of 70%-90% were taken, and 5×10 4 Cells / mL were seeded in a 96-well plate at a density of 100 μL per well. After 24 hours of normal culture, OGD / R treatment was performed. 10 μL of CCK-8 reagent was added to each well, and the 96-well plate was shaken gently to fully mix the CCK-8. Let it stand in a 37% incubator for 1-4h, and measure the OD value at 450nm in a microplate reader. The calculation formula of Cell Viability is as follows:
[0033] C e l l V i a b i l i t y ( % ) = OD T e s t - OD ...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3. Effect of SEI on mRNA expression level of inflammation-related molecules in BV-2 cells
[0037] The inventors have investigated inflammation-related molecules including pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IFN-γ), enzymes (COX-2 and iNOS), cell adhesion molecules (ICAM-1 and VCAM- 1) and the mRNA level of matrix metalloproteinase MMP-9 were semi-quantitatively analyzed, the results are shown in image 3 .
[0038] It can be concluded that OGD 3h / R 6h significantly (P<0.05) increased the mRNA expression levels of the above inflammation-related molecules (except for iNOS and ICAM-1, which were slightly decreased), and the inflammatory induction effect of SEI on OGD / R showed Concentration-dependent inhibition (1-100 μM).
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