Sargassum horneri beta-sitosterol compound and extracting method and application thereof
A compound, sitosterol technology, applied in the direction of steroids, organic chemistry, drug combination, etc., can solve the problems of limited long-term use, uncomfortable side effects, etc., and achieve the effects of low equipment requirements, simple preparation methods, and simple process steps
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A copper algae β-sitosterol compound extraction method, the specific steps are: take dried copper algae, soak in 95% ethanol for 2.5 hours after crushing, and filter; the extract is concentrated under reduced pressure and desalted to obtain a crude extract; crude Suspend the extract with distilled water, and extract it with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol for 4 times in sequence to obtain a partial extract of petroleum ether, which is extracted and chromatographed on a 380-mesh silica gel column, and the gradient of petroleum ether-acetone is repeatedly eluted , purified by Sephasex LH-20 to obtain white solid substances (petroleum ether: acetone = 15:1), the structure of the obtained compound was determined by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, MS, melting point: Mp. 136.7-138.4 °C; IR (KBr)cm -1 : 3397, 2932, 1644, 1470, 1341, 1050; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3, 500 MHz ): δ 0.78 (3H, s, H-18), 1.02 (3H, d, H-21), 1. 08 (3H, s, H-19), 1.61 (3H, t, H-29), 2. 18( 1H, m, H-2...
Embodiment 2
[0027] A copper algae β-sitosterol compound extraction method, the specific steps are: take the dried copper algae, soak in 95% ethanol for 2 hours after crushing, and filter; the extract is concentrated under reduced pressure and desalted to obtain a crude extract; crude extract The substance was suspended in distilled water, and extracted four times with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol successively to obtain a partial extract of petroleum ether, which was extracted and chromatographed on a 300-mesh silica gel column, and the petroleum ether-acetone gradient was repeatedly eluted. Sephasex LH-20 was purified to obtain white solid substances (petroleum ether: acetone = 15:1). The structures of the obtained compounds were determined by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and MS. Melting point: Mp. 136.7-138.4 °C; IR (KBr)cm -1 : 3397, 2932, 1644, 1470, 1341, 1050; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3, 500 MHz ): δ 0.78 (3H, s, H-18), 1.02 (3H, d, H-21), 1. 08 (3H, s, H-19), 1.61 (3H, t, H-29...
Embodiment 3
[0031] A method for extracting copper algae β-sitosterol compounds, the specific steps are: take dried copper algae, soak in 95% ethanol for 3 hours after crushing, and filter; obtain a crude extract after decompression concentration and desalination of the extract; crude extraction The substance was suspended in distilled water, and extracted 4 times with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol in sequence to obtain a partial extract of petroleum ether, which was extracted, and chromatographed on a 400-mesh silica gel column, and the gradient of petroleum ether-acetone was repeatedly eluted. Sephasex LH-20 was purified to obtain white solid substances (petroleum ether: acetone = 15:1). The structures of the obtained compounds were determined by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and MS. Melting point: Mp. 136.7-138.4 °C; IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3397, 2932, 1644, 1470, 1341, 1050; 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3, 500 MHz ): δ 0.78 (3H, s, H-18), 1.02 (3H, d, H-21), 1. 08 (3H, s, H-19), 1.61 (3H, t, ...
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