Grafting and wax-sealing method

Abstract

The invention provides a method for fixing grafting scions to stocks and particularly provides a method for wholly closing grafting scions, grafting joints and grafting scion and stock cuts by using paraffin liquid during grafting. Woody plant branches are selected as the grafting scions to perform stock grafting, the grafting joint parts and the parts above the grafting joint parts are rapidly immersed into the paraffin liquid of 85-90 DEG C and then are rapidly taken out after grafting joint parts are slightly fixed, and cooling and culture management are performed. By the adoption of the method, unbinding operation can be omitted, the unbinding disadvantages are overcome, joints are protected, grafting scions are fixed, moisture evaporation is reduced, rainwater is prevented from intruding into cuts, diseases and insect pests are prevented, accordingly improvement of the survival rate is promoted, and growth amount is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a method for fixing the grafted scion on the rootstock, especially a method for integrally sealing the grafted scion, the graft interface, and the incision of the grafted scion and the rootstock with paraffin liquid during grafting, so as to replace the traditional binding method , improve the survival rate of grafting and promote the growth of grafted plants. Background technique [0002] Grafting is an important means of breeding forest and fruit trees. When grafting, it is necessary to bind the grafted parts to fix the scion, reduce water evaporation, avoid rainwater intrusion, and improve the survival rate of grafting. As for the binding materials, fiber materials such as hemp, bamboo shoot shells and straw were mostly used in the past, and then plastic films were used instead. However, there are disadvantages in the use of the above materials: if hemp is used, the effective time is not long, and it is easy to rot after one...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are disadvantages in the use of the above materials: if hemp is used, the effective time is not long, and it is easy to rot after one month, which is very unsuitable for slow-growing and difficult-to-survive tree species; Binding with plastic film is good for sealing, but it must be knotted after tightening, and the plastic film will not rot for a long time, which will hinder the healing of the grafted joint and the growth of the plant. If the timing of untying is not well grasped, it will affect the just bigger