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Organic waste pyrolysis oil and gas purification recycling technology and purification recycling device

A technology of organic waste and recovery device, applied in the petroleum industry, special forms of dry distillation, coke ovens, etc., can solve the problem of high pressure in the cooling and purification separator, and achieve the effect of solving the problem of air resistance and system safety.

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-09
河南亚太能源科技股份有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the dilemma of oil collection that has plagued the organic solid waste pyrolysis industry for a long time, the present invention provides an efficient, safe and environmentally friendly organic waste disposal solution that can effectively solve the problem of high pressure in the cooling and purification separator and the air resistance of the liquid phase diversion pipeline. Pyrolysis oil, gas purification recovery device

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  • Organic waste pyrolysis oil and gas purification recycling technology and purification recycling device

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] A process for purifying and recovering organic waste pyrolysis oil and gas. The high-temperature pyrolysis oil and gas 1 enters the multi-stage cooling purification separator through the gas flow guide tube 3, or the cracked oil and gas is first collected in the air bag 2 and then enters the first gas flow guide tube 3 Stage cooling purification separator 4, the cooling purification separators of each stage are connected through the gas-phase decompression guide pipe 5 and the liquid-phase guide pipe 6, and the high-temperature cracked oil and gas 1 is cooled and adsorbed by the water 41 built in the cooling purification separator at each stage. , The separated non-condensable gas 11 is collected from the upper end of the final cooling purification separator or the non-condensable gas 11 is water-sealed by the water sealing tank 12 and then enters the cracking furnace recombustion device 13, and the wax oil is from the wax at the lower end of the cooling purification separ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic waste pyrolysis oil and gas purification recycling technology and device. High-temperature pyrolysis oil and gas enter multi-level cooling purification separators through a gas phase flow guiding pipes. The cooling purification separators are communicated through gas phase decompression flow guiding pipes and liquid phase flow guiding pipes. After the high-temperature pyrolysis oil and gas is cooled and adsorbed by water contained inside the multi-level purification separators, the separated noncondensable gas is collected from the upper end of the tail-level cooling purification separator, wax oil is collected from a wax oil outlet in the lower end of each level cooling purification separator, fuel oil is collected from a fuel oil outlet of the last-level cooling purification separator, sedimented impurities and liquid are discharged from a sewage draining exit at the bottom of the last-level cooling purification separator. The organic waste pyrolysis oil and gas purification recycling technology and device have the advantages that liquid water is adopted as a cooling separation medium, and wax oil, fuel oil and noncondensable gas in oil gas are rapidly separated; the system can achieve safe production under the normal pressure through the gas phase decompression flow guiding pipes, and the problems that pressure building inside cooling purification separator cavities and gas resistance inside the liquid phase flow guiding pipelines are solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic waste pyrolysis oil and gas purification recovery device, in particular to quickly separate and collect wax oil, fuel oil and non-condensable gas contained in high-temperature oil and gas under normal pressure. Background technique [0002] The organic solid waste is heated in a cracking furnace under normal pressure and anoxic state to break the chain of the polyolefin macromolecules in the organic waste, cracked into small molecular substances and precipitated, after entering the system in a gas state, most of them are converted into a liquid state , That is, pyrolysis oil, and the gas that cannot be liquefied is non-condensable gas. For a long time, the efficient and safe collection of pyrolysis oil and gas of organic waste has been a major problem that plagued the organic waste treatment industry. People usually use the following methods, one of which is: in the pyrolysis process of waste tires, rubber, plastics, etc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B53/00C10B57/18
CPCC10B53/00C10B57/18
Inventor 汤建华种传学宋启荣李伍黄晗名杨秀敏丁永恒闫新可张莎莎孙显峰李军伟徐宏伟
Owner 河南亚太能源科技股份有限公司
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