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Agaricus blazei murill mycelium fermented tea and processing method thereof

A processing method and technology of Agaricus blazei, applied in the field of Agaricus blazei fermented tea and its processing, can solve the problems of low utilization rate of tea resources in summer and autumn, large difference in tea quality, poor tea quality, etc., to improve arteriosclerosis, prevent and cure arteriosclerosis Cardiovascular disease, the effect of improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-21
向准 +5
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the degree of tenderness of raw materials and different picking seasons, the quality of tea leaves varies greatly, especially for most tea products processed from green tea in summer and autumn, due to the high content of tea polyphenols, amino acids Low substance content results in poor tea quality, low price, and less economic benefits, resulting in low utilization rate of summer and autumn tea resources and serious waste

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The processing method of Agaricus blazei mycelia fermented tea, the processing method step comprises:

[0022] 1. Sterilization: use sun-dried green tea as raw material, place sun-dried green tea in a pressure cooker, and perform high-temperature steam sterilization on sun-dried green tea at a temperature of 100°C for 90 minutes, so that the water content of sun-dried green tea is controlled at 60%;

[0023] 2. Cultivate: After the sterilized sun-dried green tea is cooled to room temperature (25° C.), the Agaricus blazei cultivar is inoculated on the sun-dried green tea (inoculated by 5% inoculum, such as 1 kilogram of sun-dried green tea, cultivated species 50 g), under dark conditions, the culture room temperature was controlled at 10°C, and the culture time was 15 days;

[0024] 3. Inactivation: When the mycelium of Agaricus blazei is covered with leaves and the color of the leaves becomes darker, the growth of the mycelium of Agaricus blazei is terminated, and the m...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A processing method of Agaricus blazei mycelia fermented tea, the processing method steps comprising:

[0028] Sterilization: using sun-dried green tea as raw material, put the sun-dried green tea in a pressure cooker, and perform high-temperature steam sterilization on the sun-dried green tea at a temperature of 120°C for 120 minutes, so that the water content of the sun-dried green tea is controlled at 65%;

[0029] Cultivation: After the sterilized sun-dried green tea was cooled to room temperature (25° C.), the original species of Agaricus blazei was inoculated on the sun-dried green tea (inoculated by 15% of the inoculum), and the culture room temperature was controlled at 28°C, culture time is 50 days;

[0030] Inactivation: When the mycelium of Agaricus blazei is covered with leaves and the color of the leaves becomes darker, the growth of mycelium of Agaricus blazei is terminated, and the method of high temperature inactivation is adopted, the leaf temperature i...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A processing method of Agaricus blazei mycelia fermented tea, the processing method steps comprising:

[0034] Sterilization: using sun-dried green tea as raw material, put the sun-dried green tea in a pressure cooker, and perform high-temperature steam sterilization on the sun-dried green tea at a temperature of 110°C for 110 minutes, so that the water content of the sun-dried green tea is controlled at 63%;

[0035] Cultivation: After the sterilized sun-dried green tea was cooled to room temperature (25° C.), the Agaricus blazei cultivars were inoculated on the sun-dried green tea (inoculated by 8% inoculum), and under dark conditions, the culture room temperature was controlled at 25°C, culture time is 35 days;

[0036] Inactivation: Terminate Agaricus blazei when the mycelium is covered with leaves and the leaves become darker

[0037] For the growth of mycelium, high-temperature inactivation method was adopted, the leaf temperature was 83°C, and the time was 40 mi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an agaricus blazei murill mycelium fermented tea. Tea leaves serve as the raw material, an agaricus blazei murill original species or cultivation species is inoculated into the tea leaves, sterilization, culture, inactivation and drying are carried out, and then the agaricus blazei murill mycelium fermented tea is obtained. The invention further discloses a processing method of the agaricus blazei murill mycelium fermented tea. Under the premise that no culture auxiliary material is added, the tea leaves serve as a culture medium for growth of agaricus blazei murill mycelia. In the culture process of agaricus blazei murill mycelia, a large amount of amino acid substances and polysaccharide substances can be synthesized, and thus the fresh degree of the taste and the richness of inclusions of the product are improved. Tea polyphenol is naturally oxidized, the bitter taste is reduced, and the quality of the tea leaves serving as the culture medium is improved. As medical and edible mushrooms, the agaricus blazei murill strain is high in safety, a large quantity of agaricus blazei murill mycelia exist in the tea leaves in the fermentation process, and thus the agaricus blazei murill mycelium fermented tea has the effects of strengthening the brain, tonifying the kidneys, lowering cholesterol, enhancing the vigor, relieving arteriosclerosis, preventing and treating cardiovascular diseases and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea, in particular to a Agaricus blazei mycelia fermented tea and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Tea originated in China and has been used as a vegetable since the late Spring and Autumn Period. It was developed into a medicinal drink in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, and it was developed into a high-grade court beverage in the late Western Han Dynasty. Tea contains catechin, cholesterolenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, pantothenic acid and other ingredients, which can improve human health. Tea drinks are known as "one of the three major drinks in the world". [0003] There are six major types of tea in my country: green tea, white tea, yellow tea, jasmine tea, black tea, and black tea. According to the degree of tenderness of raw materials and different picking seasons, the quality of tea leaves varies greatly, especially for most tea products processed from gre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/10
CPCA23F3/10
Inventor 向准罗倩杨文潘科陈瑶陈娟
Owner 向准
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