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Method for cultivating agaricus mushroom by utilizing scytalidium thermophilum

A technology of A. thermophilus and A. brasiliensis, which is applied in the directions of mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and method, application, etc., can solve the problems of A. thermophilus increasing the mycelium of A. brasiliensis and reducing the cultivation time of A. brasiliensis, etc., To save time, prevent bacterial contamination, and promote growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
HUAINAN LYUWEI EDIBLE FUNGI PLANTATION SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, there is no method for utilizing Arthrospora thermophiles to increase mycelial growth rate and mushroom yield of Agaricus argentina in existing Chinese patents, and to reduce the cultivation time of Agaricus argentina

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating agaricus mushroom by utilizing scytalidium thermophilum
  • Method for cultivating agaricus mushroom by utilizing scytalidium thermophilum

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for cultivating Agaricus brasiliensis by using Arthrospora thermophiles, comprising the following steps: preparation of compost → pretreatment → inoculation → disinfection → temperature control → sowing → germination and soil covering → fruiting; wherein:

[0027] 1) Compost preparation: the compost formula is: 14% of cow dung, 50% of wheat straw, 34% of molasses, 1% of gypsum, and 1% of superphosphate, and the raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the formula to obtain the compost;

[0028] 2) Pretreatment: Add water to the compost to reach a water content of 58-62%, stir evenly and keep at 100°C for 1 hour, then cool to room temperature for use;

[0029] 3) Inoculation: quickly move the pretreated compost into the mushroom house, pile it into a ridge, and the thickness of the compost is 20-30cm. For each 100kg of compost, spray 1L of Arthrospora thermophila fermentation broth evenly, and then close the doors and windows , the roof is covered with a p...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the compost formula of embodiment 2, embodiment 2 is divided into three groups and carries out experiment, and each group is established three repeated experiments, each group compost formula of described embodiment 2 is :

[0038]

[0039]Except that formula is different, all the other conditions of embodiment 2 are identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0041] Embodiment 3 is divided into A0 group, A1 group, B1 combined with C1 group, A0 group in embodiment 3 corresponds to embodiment 1, A1 group in embodiment 3 corresponds to A group in embodiment 2, and B1 group in embodiment 3 corresponds to embodiment Group B of 2, Group C1 of Example 3 corresponds to Group C of Example 2, and the differences between Groups A0, A1, B1, and C1 of Example 3 and Groups A, B, and C of Example 1 and Example 2 Each group in Example 3 was not inoculated with Arthrospora thermophila, and other conditions were the same as in Example 1 or Example 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating Brazil mushrooms by using Arthrospora thermophilus, comprising the following steps: preparation of culture material → pretreatment → inoculation → disinfection → temperature control → sowing → growth and covering soil → Fruiting; wherein: 1) culture material preparation: the culture material formula is: cow dung 14%, wheat straw 50%, sugar paste 34%, gypsum 1%, superphosphate 1%, 2) pretreatment: the culture Add water to the material, stir evenly, keep it at 100°C for 1 hour, and then cool to room temperature; 3) Inoculation: per 100 kg of culture material, evenly spray 1 L of A. thermophilus fermentation broth; 4) Disinfection: carry out methanol disinfection; 5) Temperature control: Keep the temperature of the material at 45°C for 3-4 days, until Arthrosporium thermophilus is overgrown with the culture material. The method reduces the dependence of the mushroom breeding industry on manure such as cow dung, realizes the rational utilization of resources, can obviously increase the yield of Brazil mushrooms, greatly saves the mushroom cultivation time, and has an important contribution to human health.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating Agaricus brasiliensis by using Arthrospora thermophiles. Background technique [0002] Brazil mushroom is also known as jitake mushroom, agaricus blazei, small pine mushroom, small pine mushroom, sunshine mushroom, basil mushroom, Brazil mushroom, and Brazil mushroom is composed of two parts: mycelium and fruiting body. The mycelium is a vegetative organ, the mycelium is white, fluffy, the aerial mycelium is vigorous, the wall climbing is strong, and the diameter of the mycelium is 5--6um. There are two types of mycelium: primary mycelium and secondary mycelium. The hyphae are constantly producing and developing, and each hyphae is connected to each other. It is cobweb-shaped. [0003] We know that edible fungi have edible and medicinal properties. They are high-quality health foods that can improve human immunity and natural healing. They also have...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G1/00
CPCY02A30/254Y02B80/32A01G18/00C05B1/02C05G1/00
Inventor 梁亚方欢方贤文李静娴梁慧李勇
Owner HUAINAN LYUWEI EDIBLE FUNGI PLANTATION SPECIALIZED COOP
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