Synthesizing method for silicon dioxide-silver nano-composite microspheres
A technology of composite microspheres and silica, applied in chemical instruments and methods, nanotechnology, nanotechnology, etc., can solve problems such as performance degradation, easy aggregation of single silver nanoparticles, and environmental pollution, so as to prevent agglomeration and reduce The amount of silver used, the effect of preventing agglomeration
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A kind of synthetic method of silicon dioxide / silver nanocomposite microspheres, specifically implement according to the following steps:
[0032] Step 1, prepare Ag(NH 3 ) 2 OH solution
[0033] 1.1) Weigh AgNH 3 30mg, 10g of ultrapure water, sonicated to make it dissolve quickly to make AgNH 3 solution;
[0034] 1.2) Slowly add 0.3mL of 10% dilute ammonia water to AgNH 3 In the solution, react for 3 minutes;
[0035] 1.3) Add 10mL ultrapure water into the reaction solution to prepare Ag(NH 3 ) 2 OH solution.
[0036] Step 2, preparing silica / silver nanocomposite microspheres
[0037] 2.1) Weigh 30mgSiO2 2 Add the powder into 30mL ultrapure water, sonicate for 10min, then add 30mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone, and sonicate for 10min to prepare SiO 2 - polyvinylpyrrolidone mixture;
[0038] 2.2) Measure 10mL of the Ag(NH 3 ) 2 OH solution added to SiO 2 - In the polyvinylpyrrolidone mixture, stir in a water bath at 65°C for 10 minutes;
[0039] 2.3) Add 10mL ...
Embodiment 2
[0041] A kind of synthetic method of silicon dioxide / silver nanocomposite microspheres, specifically implement according to the following steps:
[0042] Step 1, prepare Ag(NH 3 ) 2 OH solution
[0043] 1.1) Weigh AgNH 3 40mg, 10g of ultrapure water, sonicated to make it dissolve quickly to make AgNH 3 solution;
[0044] 1.2) Slowly add 0.4mL of 10% dilute ammonia water to AgNH 3 In the solution, react for 4 minutes;
[0045] 1.3) Add 15mL ultrapure water into the reaction solution to prepare Ag(NH 3 ) 2OH solution.
[0046] Step 2, preparing silica / silver nanocomposite microspheres
[0047] 2.1) Weigh 45mgSiO 2 Add the powder into 30mL ultrapure water, sonicate for 12min, then add 45mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone, and sonicate for 12min to prepare SiO 2 - polyvinylpyrrolidone mixture;
[0048] 2.2) Measure 12mL of the Ag(NH 3 ) 2 OH solution added to SiO 2 -In the polyvinylpyrrolidone mixture, stir in a water bath at 70°C for 12 minutes;
[0049] 2.3) Add 12mL of ...
Embodiment 3
[0051] A kind of synthetic method of silicon dioxide / silver nanocomposite microspheres, specifically implement according to the following steps:
[0052] Step 1, prepare Ag(NH 3 ) 2 OH solution
[0053] 1.1) Weigh AgNH 3 50mg, 10g of ultrapure water, sonicated to make it dissolve quickly to make AgNH 3 solution;
[0054] 1.2) Slowly add 0.5mL of 10% dilute ammonia water into AgNH 3 In the solution, react for 5 minutes;
[0055] 1.3) Add 20mL ultrapure water into the reaction solution to prepare Ag(NH 3 ) 2 OH solution.
[0056] Step 2, preparing silica / silver nanocomposite microspheres
[0057] 2.1) Weigh 60mgSiO2 2 Add the powder into 30mL ultra-pure water, sonicate for 15min, then add 60mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone, and sonicate for 15min to obtain SiO 2 - polyvinylpyrrolidone mixture;
[0058] 2.2) Measure 15mL of Ag(NH) prepared in step 1 3 ) 2 OH solution added to SiO 2 - In the polyvinylpyrrolidone mixture, stir in a water bath at 75°C for 15 minutes;
[00...
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