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Preparation method of rod-like bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material

A technology of carbon airgel and biomass, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve problems such as limiting practical applications and increasing production costs, and achieve abundant raw materials, low cost, and easy operation easy effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
YANGZHOU TIANCHEN FINE CHEM +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the pre-treatment of graphene is relatively complicated, and often requires the use of toxic oxidizing agents and reducing agents. Other preparation methods need to adjust the pH value of the solution, microwave heating, etc., which increases the production cost and limits its practical application.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of rod-like bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material
  • Preparation method of rod-like bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material
  • Preparation method of rod-like bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Wash the wax gourd, peel and remove the capsule, cut it into 2cm×2cm×4cm size, put it into the reaction kettle, then add water, carry out the hydrothermal reaction at the temperature of the mixing system at 180°C for 12 hours, and the reaction is completed Finally, the carbon-based wet gel is obtained, and the carbon-based wet gel is frozen in a refrigerator for 24 hours to obtain a solid sample whose internal moisture is uniformly frozen, and the sample is dried in a freeze dryer for 24 hours to obtain a biomass carbon airgel Material.

[0032] Weigh 0.1201gBi(NO 3 ) 2 ·5H 2 O was dissolved in 30mL of ethylene glycol / water solvent (volume ratio 2:1), ultrasonically oscillated until it was completely dissolved, then 0.04g of biomass carbon aerogel was added to the above solution, stirred for 30min until it was dissolved, Then add 0.03901g NaH 2 PO 4 2H 2 O, after stirring for 6h, transfer to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel reaction kettle, keep the ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Wash the wax gourd, peel and remove the capsule, cut it into 2cm×2cm×4cm size, put it into the reaction kettle, then add water, carry out the hydrothermal reaction at the temperature of the mixing system at 180°C for 12 hours, and the reaction is completed Finally, the carbon-based wet gel is obtained, and the carbon-based wet gel is frozen in a refrigerator for 24 hours to obtain a solid sample whose internal moisture is uniformly frozen, and the sample is dried in a freeze dryer for 24 hours to obtain a biomass carbon airgel Material.

[0035] Weigh 0.2403gBi(NO 3 ) 2 ·5H 2 O was dissolved in 30mL of ethylene glycol / water solvent (volume ratio 2:1), ultrasonically oscillated until it was completely dissolved, then 0.04g of biomass carbon aerogel was added to the above solution, stirred for 30min until it was dissolved, Then add 0.07801g NaH 2 PO 4 2H 2 O, after stirring for 6h, transfer to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel reaction kettle, keep the ...

Embodiment 3

[0037]Wash the wax gourd, peel and remove the capsule, cut it into 2cm×2cm×4cm size, put it into the reaction kettle, then add water, carry out the hydrothermal reaction at the temperature of the mixing system at 180°C for 12 hours, and the reaction is complete Finally, the carbon-based wet gel is obtained, and the carbon-based wet gel is frozen in a refrigerator for 24 hours to obtain a solid sample whose internal moisture is uniformly frozen, and the sample is dried in a freeze dryer for 24 hours to obtain a biomass carbon airgel Material.

[0038] Weigh 0.3372gBi(NO 3 ) 2 ·5H 2 O was dissolved in 30mL of ethylene glycol / water solvent (volume ratio 2:1), ultrasonically oscillated until it was completely dissolved, then 0.04g of biomass carbon aerogel was added to the above solution, stirred for 30min until it was dissolved, Then add 0.1096gNaH 2 PO 4 2H 2 O, after stirring for 6h, transfer to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel reaction kettle, keep the temp...

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Abstract

A preparation method of a rod-like bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material belongs to the technical field of material preparation and photocatalytic environmental pollution control. The preparation method comprises the following steps: removing skin and bladder of a white gourd, and preparing biomass carbon-based wet gel according to a hydrothermal method without adding any surfactant. The prepared rod-like bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material is 0.3 to 0.5 [mu]m in diameter, and has such a photocatalytic degradation effect on a simulative dyeing wastewater methylene blue solution that the degradation rate of methylene blue in a 10 mg / L methylene blue solution can reach up to 90 percent when the bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material is added into the methylene blue solution and the mixture is exposed in visible light for 3.5 hours, so that the rod-like bismuth phosphate loaded biomass carbon aerogel material can be applied to the field of dyeing wastewater treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material preparation and photocatalytic environmental pollution control, and in particular relates to a preparation method and application of a rod-shaped bismuth phosphate-loaded biomass carbon airgel material photocatalyst. Background technique [0002] In today's world, the global energy crisis and environmental pollution are becoming more and more serious, and the sustainable development of human society is facing huge challenges. Semiconductor photocatalytic technology has important application prospects in the field of environmental pollution control, while traditional photocatalysts have quantum However, due to the disadvantages of low efficiency and low utilization rate of solar energy, the development of new photocatalysts has attracted extensive attention of researchers. [0003] Bismuth phosphate is a commonly used photocatalyst, and there are related studies on the compounding of bismuth phosp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/186B01J35/02C02F1/30
CPCC02F1/30B01J27/186C02F2305/10C02F2101/308C02F2101/40B01J35/00B01J35/30B01J35/23Y02W10/37
Inventor 谢吉民侍明近魏巍陈国云刘润兴胡青华韩合坤陆俊炜高金荣闫早学
Owner YANGZHOU TIANCHEN FINE CHEM
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