Bacteriostatic protective agent as well as preparation method and application
A technology of protective agent and ethanol, which is applied in the field of antibacterial protective agent and preparation, can solve the problems of lack of broad-spectrum antibacterial property and small action range, and achieve the effect of broad market application value, protection of survival rate, and easy operation
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Embodiment 2
[0033] The inhibition of embodiment 2 bacteriostatic protective agent to Gram-positive bacteria
[0034] After the Phellinus fungi are cultivated to obtain the fruiting body, the fruiting body is crushed, and 30 times the volume of 70% ethanol is added to the dried fruiting body for extraction; after standing at room temperature for 12 hours, the ethanol is soaked in the Phellinus yellowing fruiting body to obtain The mixture is filtered, and the above steps are repeated to extract the residue obtained from the filtration for the second time; the ethanol extracts are combined twice, concentrated under reduced pressure, and after the ethanol is completely volatilized, freeze-dried to obtain the ethanol extract of Phellinus radix fruiting body. Bacteriostatic protection agent; the Phellinus ethanol extract is dissolved in ethanol to prepare Phellinus ethanol extract solutions with concentrations of 0.01mg / mL, 0.1mg / mL, 1mg / mL, 5mg / mL, and 10mg / mL It is the antibacterial protecti...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3 antibacterial protection agent is to the inhibition of mold
[0040] After the fruit body obtained by cultivating the Phellinus fungus, the fruit body is crushed, and 20 times the volume of 95% ethanol is added to the dried fruit body for extraction; The mixture obtained by the entity is filtered, and the above steps are repeated to extract the residue obtained by the filtration for the second time; two ethanol extracts are combined, concentrated under reduced pressure, and after the ethanol is completely volatilized, freeze-dried to obtain ethanol The extract is the antibacterial protective agent.
[0041] Preparation of solid PDA medium: Take 4 g of PDA agar powder, add 100 mL of deionized water to dissolve, and sterilize at 121 °C for 20 min before use.
[0042] Take Penicillium candidum and Geotrichum candidum respectively, activate them and carry out solid expansion culture; mix the bacteriostatic protective agent after autoclaving at 121°C for 15 min...
Embodiment 4
[0045] Embodiment 4 antibacterial protection agent is to the inhibition of mold
[0046] After the sporocarp obtained by cultivating the Phellinus fungus, the sporocarp is dried, the dried sporocarp is crushed, and 20 times the volume of 95% ethanol is added to the dried sporocarp for extraction; After 24 hours, filter the mixture obtained by soaking Phellinus radicis fruiting bodies in ethanol, repeat the above steps to extract the residue obtained from the filtration for the second time; combine two ethanol extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure, and after the ethanol is completely volatilized, carry out Freeze-dry to obtain the ethanol extract of the fruiting body of Phellinus radiata, which is the antibacterial protective agent.
[0047] Carried out the mold inhibition experiment identical with embodiment 3, found that when the bacteriostatic protective agent of the present invention existed, the diameter of the mold growth circle dwindled relative to the blank contr...
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