Rivier giantarum rhizome pit planting method

Abstract

The invention relates to a rivier giantarum rhizome pit planting method, and belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. The method comprises the specific steps that 1, seeds are selected, wherein 100-250 g of rivier giantarum rhizomes with no scab or rot are selected as seed rivier giantarum rhizomes; 2, storage is carried out, wherein the seed rivier giantarum rhizomes are stored at the indoor temperature in a heat preservation mode after being dried in the sun; 3, grooves are dug, wherein land parcel outer edges are selected, and grooves are dug along the land edges; 4, backfilling is carried out, wherein the grooves are backfilled with straw and fine soil, and strip-shaped planting belts are formed through accumulation; 5, seeding is carried out, wherein seeding is carried out in mid-to-late April next year. By the adoption of the rivier giantarum rhizome pit planting method, the soil organic matter can be increased, the soil quality can be improved, the soil water permeability and breathability are improved, the development space is expanded, the problems that the rivier giantarum rhizomes have harsh requirements for land parcels and a few of appropriate planting areas exist are solved, and the purpose of controlling and relieving diseases and improving the yield of the rivier giantarum rhizomes is achieved. Chemical fertilizer and pesticide can be replaced, or the usage amount of chemical fertilizer and pesticide can be reduced, high yield and stable yield of the rivier giantarum rhizomes are achieved, and it is ensured that the product is environmentally friendly and safe in quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a konjac pit planting method, which belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. Background technique [0002] Konjac is a perennial herb of Araceae Konjac. Its various unique physical and chemical properties make it widely used and developed. It has expanded from a single food application to the fields of medicine, chemical industry, textile, printing and dyeing, and petroleum. Konjac has been The World Health Organization has identified it as one of the top ten health products, and has the reputation of "industrial monosodium glutamate" and "intestinal cleaner". It has wide uses, great development potential, and good market prospects. It is called a sunrise industry in the new century. [0003] Because konjac is a high-efficiency crop, coupled with its long industrial chain, it is an effective carrier for poverty alleviation and has the most direct and obvious driving effect on farmers' poverty alleviation. It has beco...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, konjac is a crop with significant regional characteristics, and the selectivity of plots is particularly strict, resulting in a high incidence of diseases after continuous planting, and some even have no harvest. The loss of silk disease is about 40%, and the direct loss of income per mu is more than 1,000 yuan. The loss is very huge, which directly affects the enthusiasm of farmers for planting

In addition, there is no effective medicine at present, which seriously dampens the production enthusiasm of taro farmers, invisibly causes farmers' planting risks, and affects the stability of farmers' income and the stability of the base.

At present, a lot of exploration and research have been carried out on konjac disease prevention and high-yield cultivation in production, especially in planting mode, fitness cultivation, agricultural measures and farming system, etc., and more experience has been accumulated, and there are some scattered experiments and reports. But most of them have deficiencies of one kind or another, which cannot be solved fundamentally.