Ultrasonic vibration-assisted metal micro die forming device and usage method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides an ultrasonic vibration-assisted metal micro die forming device which comprises a lower die holder, a female die, a female die base plate, a female die fixing plate, an ejector rod, an ejection screw, a piezoelectric element, a male die, a male die fixing block and a pressure sensor, wherein the female die fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the low die holder, both the female die base plate and the female die are embedded into the female die fixing plate, the female die is fixedly arranged at the top of the female die base plate, the ejection screw penetrates through the center of the lower die holder and extends into the female die base plate, the ejector rod is arranged at the bottom of the female die, the male die fixing block is arranged at the top of female die fixing plate, the male die is embedded into the bottom of the male die fixing block, the piezoelectric element is arranged at the top of the male die, and the pressure sensor is arranged at the top of the piezoelectric element. The ultrasonic vibration-assisted metal micro die forming device has the advantages that a required micro die casting part can be formed directly with an ultrasonic vibration-assisted metal micro die forming method, secondary processing is avoided, the processing efficiency is improved, and the cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a material micro-molding forming device and method, in particular to a high-frequency vibration-assisted micro-molding forming device and method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of micro-electromechanical systems and micro-mechanisms, the demand for micro-components continues to increase, and the requirements for micro-forming quality are also increasing, requiring high geometric dimension accuracy and shape and position accuracy. Plastic micro-forming has obvious advantages in terms of processing efficiency, material utilization, manufacturing cost, part performance and dimensional accuracy. However, affected by the friction size effect, the friction force on the component during the micro-molding process increases significantly as the size decreases. , there is often the problem of incomplete filling of microstructures and limited size of forming features, which limits the wide application of micromol...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can solve the problems that the friction force increases significantly with the reduction of the forming size, the filling of the microstructure is insufficient, and the forming feature size is limited in the micro-molding of materials.

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