Special slow release fertilizer for grapes and preparation method thereof

A slow-release fertilizer and grape technology, which is applied to the field of slow-release fertilizers for grapes and its preparation, can solve the problems of incomplete fertilizer nutrients, inability to grow and develop normally, increase labor costs and work intensity, etc., and improve physical and chemical properties and biological properties. Activity, increase and renewal of soil organic matter, and the effect of promoting microbial reproduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Grapes need to absorb more nutrients in a growth cycle. Not only do ordinary fertilizers provide more nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. According to the theory of wooden barrels, if they lack other nutrients, they will not be able to grow normally, and the plants will be thin and small. Qi, low pollination rate, seriously affecting yield
[0003] At present, in the process of grape cultivation, on the one hand, chemical fertilizers are excessively used, and on the other hand, the nutrients used in chemical fertilizers are not comprehensive, which leads to insufficient accumulation of dry matter and breaks the balance point of grape growth. Although the grape yield is high, the carbon and nitrogen metabolism is not coordinated. Difficulty in grape fruiting and coloring, which affects the absorption of nutrients by grapes
There are also organic fertilizers. Although organic fertilizers have long fertilizer effects, their nutrient content is low and cannot fully meet the needs of high yields.
At present, the method to solve these problems in fertilization is first to increase the amount of organic fertilizer, and second is to use a small amount of chemical fertilizer for multiple times. With the continuous expansion of grape planting, organic fertilizer can no longer meet the needs, and repeated application of chemical fertilizer increases labor. cost and effort

Method used

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  • Special slow release fertilizer for grapes and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0025] refer to figure 1 , the preparation method of a kind of grape-specific slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprises the steps:

[0026] S1. Stir brewery wastewater, sugar factory wastewater, and distiller's grains evenly, heat up to concentrate, and then add corn cob powder, peanut shell powder, wheat bran, oil extraction residue, sweet clover, sweet clover, and Manjianghong to mix evenly. Adjust the pH to 6-7, then add the compound fermentation agent and mix, seal, heat up and ferment to obtain material A;

[0027] S2. Mix chicken manure, superphosphate and borax, add horse manure, sheep manure and silkworm excrement after heating up, adjust pH to 5-7 after cooling down to room temperature, then add compound enzyme preparation and stir evenly, sprinkle zeolite powder , activated carbon, heat up to carry out enzymolysis, and then heat up to inactivate to obtain material B;

[0028] S3. After mixing material A and material B, add nano-carbon, ...

Embodiment 1

[0033] A special slow-release fertilizer for grapes proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 100 parts of brewery wastewater, 80 parts of sugar factory wastewater, 20 parts of distiller's grains, 90 parts of corn cob powder, 50 parts of peanut shell powder, wheat bran 40 parts, 60 parts of oil pressing residue, 60 parts of sweet potato, 70 parts of sweet clover, 80 parts of Manjianghong, 5 parts of zeolite powder, 12 parts of activated carbon, 30 parts of horse manure, 40 parts of sheep manure, 35 parts of chicken manure, 30 parts of silkworm excrement 1.2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 0.1 part of borax, 3 parts of compound enzyme preparation, 12 parts of compound fermentation bacteria agent, 5 parts of nano-carbon, 40 parts of digester residue, 20 parts of humate, 35 parts of soybean root, 20 parts of medicinal residue 25 parts of straw powder, 20 parts of wood chips, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of paper sludge, 18 parts of amino aci...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A slow-release fertilizer for grapes proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 120 parts of brewery wastewater, 50 parts of sugar factory wastewater, 30 parts of distiller's grains, 80 parts of corncob powder, 60 parts of peanut shell powder, wheat bran 30 parts, 90 parts of oil pressing residue, 50 parts of sweet potato, 80 parts of sweet clover, 60 parts of Manjianghong, 8 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of activated carbon, 50 parts of horse manure, 20 parts of sheep manure, 45 parts of chicken manure, 20 parts of silkworm excrement 2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 0.08 parts of borax, 5 parts of compound enzyme preparation, 8 parts of compound fermentation bacteria agent, 10 parts of nano-carbon, 30 parts of digester residue, 30 parts of humate, 15 parts of soybean root, 25 parts of medicinal residue 16 parts of straw powder, 26 parts of wood chips, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts of paper sludge, 12 parts of amino acids, 20 par...

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Abstract

The invention discloses special slow release fertilizer for grapes. The fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 100-120 parts of brewery wastewater, 50-80 parts of sugar refinery wastewater, 20-30 parts of vinasse, 80-90 parts of corncob powder, 50-60 parts of peanut hull powder, 30-40 parts of wheat bran, 60-90 parts of residues of oil manufacture, 50-60 parts of smooth vetches, 70-80 parts of sweet clovers, 60-80 parts of azoila imbricata, 5-8 parts of zeolite powder, 10-12 parts of activated carbon, 30-50 parts of horse manure, 20-40 parts of goat manure, 35-45 parts of chicken manure, 20-30 parts of silkworm excrement, 1.2-2 parts of superphosphate, 0.08-0.1 part of borax, 3-5 parts of complex enzyme preparations, 8-12 parts of complex fermentation microbial agent, 5-10 parts of nanocarbon, 30-40 parts of residues from a biogas digester, 20-30 parts of humate, 15-35 parts of roots of soybeans, 20-25 parts of dregs of a decoction, 16-25 parts of straw powder and the like. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the special slow release fertilizer for grapes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slow-release fertilizers, in particular to a special slow-release fertilizer for grapes and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Grape is a fresh fruit with delicious taste, easy eating and high nutritional value. It can also be processed into grape juice, raisins and wine with high nutritional value. Grapes need to absorb more nutrients in a growth cycle. Not only do ordinary fertilizers provide more nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. According to the theory of wooden barrels, if they lack other nutrients, they will not be able to grow normally, and the plants will be thin and small. Qi, pollination rate is low, seriously affecting yield. [0003] At present, in the process of grape cultivation, on the one hand, chemical fertilizers are excessively used, and on the other hand, the nutrients used in chemical fertilizers are not comprehensive, which leads to insufficient accumulat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/08C05G3/02C05G3/60C05G3/90
Inventor 项永祥童茜
Owner 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司
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