Method and device for determining toc content

A technology of content and saturation, applied in the field of petroleum geophysical exploration, can solve problems such as large error in prediction results, low longitudinal accuracy, and no effective solution proposed

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-01
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

Compared with the previous method, the biggest feature of this method is that it takes geological knowledge as the background, and can grasp the validity of the prediction results from a macro perspective, but the vertical accuracy is very low, and the error of the prediction results is larger
[0008] For how to improve the prediction accuracy of TOC content, no effective solution has been proposed so far

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  • Method and device for determining toc content
  • Method and device for determining toc content
  • Method and device for determining toc content

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Embodiment Construction

[0101] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Here, the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

[0102] The inventor considers that the existing methods for determining the TOC content have relatively large errors mainly due to the following problems:

[0103]1) The laboratory measurement data are not fully utilized. In addition to the analysis data of rock sample TOC content, the influence of microscopic data such as mineral composition content and physical property parameters on the estimation of TOC content is not considered;

[0104] 2) No suitable petrophysical model has been established;

[0105] 3) There are very few seismic prediction techniques for the TOC content of effective so...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method and device for determining TOC content, wherein the method includes: establishing a mineral petrophysical model for optimal estimation of TOC by using laboratory-measured X-ray diffraction data, organic carbon density, logging density curve and other data, The accurate TOC distribution on the well is obtained through optimization and iteration, the TOC volume plate is established by using the measured TOC data and the equivalent medium model, and the TOC sensitive elastic parameters are determined. Finally, the pre-stack elastic parameter inversion is carried out on the seismic reflection gathers processed in the OVT domain. Statistical fitting is used to achieve the purpose of quantitatively predicting the spatial distribution of TOC content by combining well-seismic data and solving the technical problem that the prediction result of TOC content is not high. It is consistent with the measured value in the laboratory, and it can predict the TOC content of the no-sample point more accurately.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to petroleum geophysical exploration technology, in particular to a method and device for determining the content of TOC (Total Organic Carbon, total organic carbon). Background technique [0002] At present, seismic methods are mainly used to predict tight oil and gas reservoirs. Tight oil and gas have two characteristics: 1) Due to the tight lithology, low porosity and permeability, the distance for oil and gas to be drained and transported from source rocks is very short, so often Stored in reservoirs close to source rocks, that is, oil and gas have the characteristics of "short displacement and short migration"; 2) Since tight lithology is often complex in composition, it is both source rocks and reservoirs, so oil and gas are sometimes produced. In other words, oil and gas have the characteristics of "self-generation and self-storage". The above two characteristics of tight oil and gas determine that one of the main contents...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V1/28G01V1/48G01N23/20G01N33/24
Inventor 赵万金闫国亮杨午阳刘炳杨
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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