A high-efficiency food heating pack

A heating pack and food technology, which is applied in the directions of heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, can solve the problems of insufficient heat of the heating pack to heat meals, waste of energy, flammable and explosive, etc., and achieves an insignificant moisture absorption effect. The effect of reducing production costs and cheap materials

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-24
CHONGQING UNIV
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, CN200710121281.6 discloses a preparation method of "a kind of flameless heating agent", which is mainly prepared by mixing aluminum powder, sodium sulfate, calcium oxide and sodium hydroxide according to a certain ratio, but sodium hydroxide is easy to absorb moisture. The heat pack produced is easy to self-heat during the production process, which not only wastes energy, but also is inconvenient to make
CN201310145025.6 disclosed "a kind of Al-KMnO 4 -MnO2 self-heating material preparation method", the preparation method is mainly made by mixing aluminum powder, potassium permanganate, manganese dioxide and fillers such as diatomaceous earth and tartaric acid in a certain proportion, but this product is used The proportion of aluminum powder and potassium permanganate is too high, which makes the production cost very high. Although the calorific value is high, the packaging bag is easy to break, and the overflowing potassium permanganate will be flammable and explosive when it encounters flammable materials. Unsafe factors, and the reaction products will pollute the environment
At present, most heating agents on the market have some peculiar smell, and are easy to pollute the environment, and even some heating packs do not provide enough heat to heat food

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A high-efficiency food heating pack

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0021] Example 1: A high-efficiency food heating pack, consisting of a non-woven bag and a heating composition; the heating composition is prepared by mixing the following materials in a weight ratio: 20 parts of aluminum powder, 45 parts of calcium hydroxide, silicon 5 parts of algae earth, 20 parts of silicon dioxide, 10 parts of sodium fluoride powder.

[0022] The materials are all in powder form. Put the mixed exothermic composition into a non-woven bag and place it in a Dewar bottle, add water twice the mass of the total mixture, and start to steam in 35 seconds, and reach the peak within 4 minutes. 97°C (boiling point temperature), which can last for several minutes, generates a large amount of steam, and the temperature rises to 95°C in 20 minutes, and the temperature can remain at 90°C for 30 minutes.

example 2

[0023] Example 2: A high-efficiency food heating pack, consisting of a non-woven bag and a heating composition; the heating composition is formulated according to the weight ratio of the following materials: 15 parts of aluminum powder, 50 parts of calcium hydroxide, diatom 5 parts of soil, 15 parts of silicon dioxide, 15 parts of sodium fluoride powder.

[0024] Stir the mixed powder evenly and put it into a non-woven bag. Put the packaged heating pack in a Dewar bottle and add water twice the mass of the total mixture. Steam will start to emerge in 25 seconds and reach 95 in 3 minutes. °C, it can last for several minutes, a large amount of steam is generated, and the temperature is not lower than 90 °C in 20 minutes.

example 3

[0025] Example 3: A high-efficiency food heating pack, consisting of a non-woven bag and a heating composition; the heating composition is formulated according to the weight ratio of the following materials: 30 parts of aluminum powder, 50 parts of calcium hydroxide, diatom 4 parts of soil, 13 parts of silicon dioxide, 3 parts of sodium fluoride powder.

[0026] Stir the mixed powder evenly and put it into a non-woven bag. Put the packaged heating pack in the Dewar bottle and add water twice the mass of the total mixture. Steam will start to emerge in 50 seconds, and it will reach the peak in 2 minutes and 30 seconds. At 97°C, it can last for several minutes, and a large amount of steam is generated, and the temperature is not lower than 91°C in 20 minutes.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient foodstuff heat-emitting package. A heat-emitting composite of the package is mainly obtained by mixing several ingredients out of aluminium powder, calcium oxide, calcium hydrate, kieselguhr, silica dioxide, sodium chloride and calcium carbonate with sodium fluoride in a certain proportion, the materials are cheap and wide in source, and the cost is low. The sodium fluoride content is 3%-10%, the aluminium powder content is 15%-35%, the heat-emitting temperature is as high as 97 DEG C, the package has the advantages of being high in heat-emitting temperature, long in duration time, wide in material source and the like, the moisture absorbing effect before the reaction is not obvious, the spontaneous exothermic phenomenon does not exist fundamentally, no objectional odor is generated in the reaction process, and the appetite of a person is not affected; the product after water is added and the reaction is conducted is hardened into a block, and no pollution is caused to the environment. The package can be well applied to the field of fast foodstuff.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to, in particular to a heating composition, in particular to a high-efficiency food heating pack. Background technique [0002] With the accelerated pace of people's life, many people are busy with work and have no time to cook, or they don't want to cook dishes at home alone during holidays. At this time, instant food with high-efficiency heating packs can bring us convenience and speed; and now Many people like outdoor camping and hiking, and some even stay overnight in deep mountains and old forests. In virgin forests, there is no power supply and open flames are strictly prohibited. At this time, it is a very happy thing to be able to eat a steaming meal outdoors far away from home , These heating instant foods do not need power supply, no open flame, they can automatically heat up just by adding water, and can deliver steaming and delicious food to people. People use it under conditions of travel and camping; this ki...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/18
Inventor 朱伟吴清真李媛
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products