Mesoporous magnesium silicate/hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone composite material, bone prosthesis, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of hydroxyapatite and polyether ether ketone, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of bone repair materials such as looseness, poor mechanical compatibility, and lack of biological activity, so as to accelerate bone healing, shorten bone healing time, and process easy effect
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Embodiment 1
[0066] A preparation method of mesoporous magnesium silicate, comprising the steps of:
[0067] (1) Mix 8.5g of P123, 240mL of deionized water and 8g of absolute ethanol, and stir until the solution is clear, then add 20mL of hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 11.9mol / L at 40°C and stir to mix, then add 24g of TEOS Add dropwise into the solution, stir until the solution becomes white and turbid, then add 29.5g of magnesium nitrate hexahydrate, and continue stirring for 2.5h to obtain a reaction solution;
[0068] (2) Aging the reaction solution at 98°C for 48 hours, then removing the supernatant by suction filtration, drying the precipitate at 85°C, and sintering at 600°C for 7 hours to obtain mesoporous magnesium silicate.
[0069] The scanning electron micrographs and transmission electron micrographs of the mesoporous magnesium silicate / hydroxyapatite are shown in figure 1 (a), (b) and figure 1 (c), (d); the mesoporous magnesium silicate / hydroxyapatite has a mesopo...
Embodiment 2
[0071] The preparation method of mesoporous magnesium silicate / hydroxyapatite / polyether ether ketone composite material, it comprises the following steps:
[0072] 1.5kg (15wt%) of hydroxyapatite, 6.5kg (65wt%) of polyetheretherketone (10 μm in particle size) and 2kg (20wt%) of the mesoporous magnesium silicate prepared in Example 1 were placed in a mixer Mix evenly to obtain a mixed powder; mix the mixed powder with absolute ethanol, disperse it ultrasonically for 30 minutes at a power of 60W, and then place it in an oven at 65°C to evaporate the absolute ethanol; then use a mold to compress the composite powder (use non-bone prosthesis product mold), and then heated up in a sintering furnace, sintered and formed, and obtained; wherein, the sintering temperature is 350 ° C; the heating rate of the sintering furnace is 1 ° C / min; the holding time is 140 min. The mechanical properties of the mesoporous magnesium silicate / hydroxyapatite / polyether ether ketone composite are sho...
Embodiment 3
[0074] A method for preparing a bone prosthesis, comprising the steps of:
[0075] The hydroxyapatite powder of 1.5kg (15wt%), 7kg (70wt%) polyether ether ketone (particle diameter is 15 μ m) and 1.5kg (15wt%) the mesoporous magnesium silicate that embodiment 1 makes in mixer Mix the raw materials uniformly in the process to obtain a mixed powder; mix the mixed powder with absolute ethanol, disperse it ultrasonically for 30 minutes with a power of 70W, and then place it in an oven at 70°C to evaporate the absolute ethanol to obtain a composite powder; then press the composite powder with a mold Molding (the mold of the bone prosthetic product), and then heating up in a sintering furnace, sintering and molding, and the obtained; wherein, the sintering temperature is 360°C; the heating rate of the sintering furnace is 1°C / min; the holding time is 140min. The mechanical properties of the bone restoration are shown in Table 1.
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