Chitosan derivative antibacterial superabsorbent gel and preparation method therefor
A technology of chitosan derivatives and superabsorbent, applied in the field of biomaterials and natural polymers, can solve the problems of insufficient antibacterial properties and limited applications, and achieve the effects of overcoming the insufficient antibacterial performance, low preparation cost, and wide sources
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A preparation method of chitosan derivative antibacterial superabsorbent gel, it comprises the steps:
[0026] 1) Selection of raw materials: according to the mass percentage of each raw material: chitosan quaternary ammonium salt 11%, acrylic acid 89%, potassium persulfate 1.8%, N, N-methylenebisacrylamide 0.36%, for later use;
[0027] 2) Weigh chitosan quaternary ammonium salt in a beaker according to the proportion, add 60ml of distilled water, stir to make it dissolve, and transfer it to a 250ml three-neck flask after dissolving evenly;
[0028] 3) Weigh a certain amount of acrylic acid (AA) in a 50ml round bottom bottle, add 15% NaOH solution dropwise while stirring under ice bath conditions, the neutralization degree is 80%, after the neutralization reaction is complete, the acrylic acid Sodium solution is transferred in the three-necked flask;
[0029] 4) Introduce nitrogen gas into the three-necked flask, and stir to mix the solution evenly; add the initiator ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] A preparation method of chitosan derivative antibacterial superabsorbent gel, it comprises the steps:
[0034] 1) Selection of raw materials: according to the mass percentage of each raw material: chitosan quaternary ammonium salt 12.5%, acrylic acid 87.5%, potassium persulfate 2.6%, N, N-methylenebisacrylamide 0.35%, for later use;
[0035] 2) Weigh chitosan quaternary ammonium salt in a beaker according to the proportion, add 60ml of distilled water, stir to make it dissolve, and transfer it to a 250ml three-neck flask after dissolving evenly;
[0036] 3) Weigh a certain amount of acrylic acid (AA) in a 50ml round bottom bottle, add 15% NaOH solution dropwise while stirring under ice bath conditions, the neutralization degree is 80%, after the neutralization reaction is complete, the acrylic acid Sodium solution is transferred in the three-necked flask;
[0037] 4) Introduce nitrogen gas into the three-necked flask, and stir to mix the solution evenly; add the initia...
Embodiment 3
[0041] A preparation method of chitosan derivative antibacterial superabsorbent gel, it comprises the steps:
[0042] 1) Selection of raw materials: according to the mass percentage of each raw material: 20% chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 80% acrylic acid, 1.6% potassium persulfate, 0.32% N, N-methylenebisacrylamide, for future use;
[0043] 2) Weigh chitosan quaternary ammonium salt in a beaker according to the proportion, add 60ml of distilled water, stir to make it dissolve, and transfer it to a 250ml three-neck flask after dissolving evenly;
[0044] 3) Weigh a certain amount of acrylic acid (AA) in a 50ml round bottom bottle, add 15% NaOH solution dropwise while stirring under ice bath conditions, the neutralization degree is 80%, after the neutralization reaction is complete, the acrylic acid Sodium solution is transferred in the three-necked flask;
[0045] 4) Introduce nitrogen gas into the three-necked flask, and stir to mix the solution evenly; add the initiator...
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