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Liquorice planting method

A planting method and technology of licorice, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable mature digging and harvesting, unfavorable emergence, growth, and unfavorable farmers' income, so as to reduce the competition for water and fertilizer , the effect of good quality of medicinal materials and high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-09
冒玉兰
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the existing licorice planting methods, the licorice seeds are usually directly sown in the field without any treatment. This method is simple and easy, but the emergence rate is generally low
In addition, licorice seeds are afraid of stagnant water after sowing, but the current planting land is usually planted on flat land, which is not only not conducive to emergence and growth, but also not conducive to mature digging and harvesting. It also occupies high-quality fertile land, which is not conducive to farmers' income

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A planting method of licorice, comprising the following steps:

[0028] 1) Site selection and preparation

[0029] Choose slightly alkaline or neutral slope land with loose and fertile soil, good drainage, and low groundwater level. Apply 3000-3200 kg of decomposed manure per mu and 30-50 kg of superphosphate as base fertilizer, plow 40 cm deep, dry and level 1. After raking, build a ridge with a width of 90-120 cm and a height of 5.5-8 cm, and cover it with black film.

[0030] 2) Nursing

[0031] ① Seed treatment: select licorice knotted seeds that are more than 4 years old, mix them with fine sand, and then use a rice mill to grind them 1 to 2 times. Based on the abrasion of the hilum, sift out the fine sand and mix with carbendazim;

[0032] ②Live broadcast: The time is from March to April, sow the seeds in the planting holes, the sowing depth is 3-4 cm, and then sandy soil, the amount of seeds per mu is 2-3 kg, and keep the land moist after sowing;

[0033] ③ Se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquorice planting method, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting. The method includes the steps: 1) land selection and preparation: selecting a weak alkaline or neutral slope with loose and fertile soil texture, fine drainage and low underground water level, applying base fertilizers, deep harrowing the slope, airing, leveling, thoroughly harrowing and ridging the slope, and covering liquorice with a black film; 2) seedling culture: performing seed treatment, direct seeding, seedling culture and transplanting; 3) field management: watering and performing top application; 4) pest control; 5) harvesting and processing. The planted liquorice is covered by the black film with fine heat and moisture preservation functions, normal growth and even rapid and vigorous growth of the liquorice at low temperature can be ensured, the black film can suppress field weed growth, scramble of weeds for water and fertilizers is decreased, and sufficient water and fertilizer supply for the liquorice is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for planting licorice. Background technique [0002] Licorice, also known as Ural grass, is a commonly used bulk medicinal material, and it is also a tonic Chinese herbal medicine that is used as both medicine and food. It is compatible with various medicines to play a blending effect and relieve the toxicity and potency of the medicine. The roots and rhizomes are used as medicine, containing glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhizin, flavonoids and coumarins. It is flat in nature and sweet in taste; it belongs to the spleen, stomach and lung meridian; it has the effects of invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi, relieving cough and expectorant, clearing heat and detoxifying. Indications for weakness of the spleen and stomach, cough and asthma, fatigue, palpitation, shortness of breath, cough with excess phlegm, abdominal dis...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G13/00A01G22/00
Inventor 冒玉兰
Owner 冒玉兰
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