Artificial tetradium ruticarpum planting method

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial tetradium ruticarpum planting method, relates to the field of vegetable medicinal material planting, and particularly belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting. The method specifically comprises six steps, namely, selection of planting land, mowing and controlled burning, land preparation, transplantation, weeding and fertilization as well as pruning and shaping. The method overcome defects of the low breeding rate, poor quality, low active ingredient content and complex planting procedures which are common in artificial planting of tetradium ruticarpum and has the benefits as follows: tetradium ruticarpum planting can be developed in a large area, industrialization is realized, controlled burning and channel land preparation methods are adopted, by the aid of controlled burning, a large quantity of available nutrients can be increased, the soil fertility is improved, noxious animals can be expelled, pests and diseases are reduced, land sanitary conditions are improved, by the aid of channel land preparation, channels can be filled with surface soil and fertile soil, loose soil layers are deepened, the deep structure of soil is improved, the water-permeable and ventilation performance and the water retention and fertilizer storage capability are enhanced, microbial activity is promoted, so that the soil fertility is improved, development of roots and rapid growth of aboveground parts of the tetradium ruticarpum are facilitated, the planting survival rate is higher than 95%, nursery stocks grow quickly after transplanted, the yield is increased by 9%-15%, active ingredients are increased by 7%-10%, and the current condition of wild tetradium ruticarpum resource exhaustion is eliminated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting medicinal materials, in particular to a method for artificially cultivating Evodia rutaecarpa, and belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese medicinal materials. Background technique [0002] Evodia ruticarpum (scientific name Tetradium ruticarpum, formerly known as Euodia ruticarpa), alias Evodia ruticarpum, tea pepper, lacquer pepper, smelly pepper tree, Zuolichunyouzi, rice pepper, etc., small trees or shrubs, 3-10 meters high, dark purple twigs Red, covered with gray-yellow or red rust-colored fluff, or sparse short hairs with the buds, the fruit is used as medicine, and its roots and leaves can also be used for medicine. cornelian cherry. The main components of Evodia rutaecarpa fruit are evodiene, evodiamine lactone, evodiamine, evodiamine and other alkaloids, which can inhibit platelet aggregation, resist platelet thrombus and fibrin thrombus formation, and its decoction, evodiamine and de...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] But now people generally have the defects of low breeding rate, poor quality, less active ingredient content and complicated cultivation procedures in the cultivation of Evodia rutaecarpa.