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A breeding method, wheat technology, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problem of zinc not meeting the per capita demand level, and achieve the effects of avoiding lodging, promoting effective tillering, and reducing degradation
Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-12
唐兴龙
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Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and vitamin A, etc. Because northerners mainly eat pasta as their staple food, and unlike people in coasta
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[0017] 1) Mix shell powder, decomposed peanut shells, marsh soil, volcanic ash, and decomposed pig manure in a weight ratio of 1:3:5:1:5, and dry them in the sun until the moisture content is 38% to obtain organic fertilizer. Adjust the pH of organic fertilizers to make the pH of organic fertilizers neutral;
[0018] 2) Mix leeks and water at a weight ratio of 1:1, and filter out the residue to obtain the squeezed juice. Add white vinegar to the squeezed juice at a volume ratio of 4:1, mix well to obtain the seed soaking solution, heat the soaking solution Keep the temperature at 42°C and soak the wheat in the seed soaking solution for 15 hours;
[0019] 3) Mix the organic fertilizer in the planting soil, the mixing depth is 6cm, 20kg organic fertilizer is mixed per mu of land, and the seeding is carried out after mixing, the sowing amount per mu is 32kg;
[0020] 4) From the emergence of wheat seedlings to tillering, spray foliar fertilizer on the surface of wheat leaf buds every o...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for cultivating zinc-rich wheat. Before sowing, specially made organic fertilizer is mixed with planting soil, and the obtained mixture can kill take-all pathogens, and avoid take-all during cultivation. After the organic fertilizer is mixed with the planting soil, the fertility of the soil can be improved, and tillering of wheat can be more promoted before winter. Wheat seeds are soaked with specially made seed soaking liquid so that pathogens carried by the wheat seeds can be killed, and the wheat seeds soaked with the seed soaking liquid can quickly sprout. From the seedling stage to the tillering stage of wheat, leaf fertilizer is sprayed on the surfaces of leafbuds every other day, so that efficient tillering of wheat can be promoted. From the tillering stage to overwintering stage of wheat, the field is covered by straw, so that evaporation of water can be reduced, successful overwintering of wheat is ensured, effective tillering is ensured while ineffective tillering is controlled, and lodging is avoided. From blooming stage to filling stage of wheat, the leaf fertilizer is sprayed, so that the photosynthesis of wheat is promoted, and sitodiplosis mosellana and wheat aphids can be expelled and killed.
Description
Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating zinc-rich wheat. Background technique [0002] Wheat is the collective name of Triticum, a gramineous plant widely cultivated all over the world, originating in the Middle East. Wheat is the world’s second food crop in terms of total output, second only to corn, while rice ranks third. Wheat is one of human’s staple foods. After being ground into flour, it can be used to make bread, steamed bread, biscuits, cakes, noodles, fried dough sticks, Oil cakes, fired, sesame seeds, pancakes, dumplings, fried dumplings, steamed buns, chaos, egg rolls, instant noodles, rice cakes, pasta. Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin A, etc. Because northerners mainly use pasta as their staple food, and they are not used to eating seafood like people in coastal areas For these products, the human body is ...
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