A kind of cucumber organic seedling raising substrate and preparation method thereof

A seedling raising substrate and organic technology, applied in the field of agricultural seedling raising, can solve problems such as waste of resources, potential safety hazards, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of resource saving, easy management, and broad application prospects

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-04
广西思悦农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The vast majority of straw was burned on the spot, which not only caused great environmental pollution and safety hazards, but also wasted a lot of resources

Method used

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  • A kind of cucumber organic seedling raising substrate and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The invention discloses a cucumber organic seedling-raising matrix, which comprises determining matrix materials, configuration steps and configuration ratios, and the matrix materials are rice and corn stalks.

[0026] The preparation method step of described cucumber organic seedling-raising substrate is as follows:

[0027] The crop stalks are fresh rice stalks and corn stalks after the grains have been harvested, and the crop stalks are crushed with a grinder, with a length of 1-3 cm, and set aside;

[0028] Wet and infiltrate the crushed straw with water to make the water content reach 50%-70%;

[0029] While watering, the fermented liquid made with the stalk starter and the stalk are mixed evenly in a ratio of 1:300 by weight;

[0030] Pile the mixed straw in a rectangular shape with a length of 2-5m, a width of 2m, and a height of 1.5m, and cover it with breathable materials such as straw mats;

[0031] The above-mentioned straws are turned once every 7 days, a...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Example 2: Cucumber seedling experiment

[0035] In this experiment, the cucumber organic seedling-raising substrate of the present invention was used as the treatment, and peat: vermiculite 2:1 was used as the control group to carry out the seedling raising test.

[0036] Table 1 The seedling raising effect of cucumber organic seedling raising substrate of the present invention

[0037]

[0038] Experimental results show that through the cucumber plug seedling test, it is found that the root system of the cucumber seedlings cultivated by the organic seedling substrate is developed, and the formation rate and quality of the plug seedlings are very high; the invention can make the cucumber seedlings have a high emergence rate, neat emergence, and consistent growth; and The plant height, stem diameter, fresh weight, dry weight and strong seedling index of cucumber seedlings cultivated with the organic seedling substrate are greater than those of the control peat:verm...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural seedling growing, and concretely relates to an organic cucumber seedling growing matrix and a preparation method thereof. The organic cucumber seedling growing matrix is composed of a rice straw compost product and a corn straw compost product according to a volume ratio of 4:1. The seedling growing matrix has low cost, and cucumber cultivated by using the organic seedling growing matrix has the advantages of high emergence rate, tidy seedlings and consistent growth vigor; and cucumber seedlings cultivated by using the organic seedling growing matrix have better plant height, stem diameter, fresh weight, dry weight and sound seedling index than cucumber seedlings cultivated by using routine seedling growing matrixes. The seedling growing matrix disclosed in the invention reduces the use amount of peat, is in favor of saving the peat resource, realizes recycling of crop straws, and has obvious economic, social and ecologic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, and in particular relates to a cucumber organic seedling raising substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cucumber is one of the vegetable species with a large planting area in my country. Cucumber production is mainly based on seedling cultivation and transplanting. The conventional substrate for cucumber seedling cultivation is mainly peat, and peat is a non-renewable resource. Excessive exploitation will cause resource shortage or even destruction. Ring ecological balance. Saving resources, improving the ecological environment, increasing economic benefits, and realizing the optimal allocation of resources and sustainable development are a long-term strategic policy in my country's national economic and social development. Therefore, it is of great significance to find cheap organic seedling substrates that replace peat, which not only con...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F11/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 贤振华杨殿威尚战峰谭德锦梁峰蔡瑷安杨栋王伟力黄秀枝周俊静
Owner 广西思悦农业科技有限公司
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