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Stirling thermoelectric generation mechanism

A technology of thermoelectric power generation and power cylinder, applied in the directions of generators/motors, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of complex system structure and high cost, and achieve the effects of low requirements, low cost and simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
BEIHANG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0019] For thermal power conversion technology, the Rankine cycle of organic working fluid is used, which involves complex thermal processes such as the phase transition of organic working fluid. The system structure is complex and the cost is high. It has not been widely used in China at present.

Method used

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  • Stirling thermoelectric generation mechanism

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The temperature of the working fluid in the liquid storage distribution cylinder (4) can be higher or lower than the ambient temperature, and the phase change of the working fluid can occur or not.

[0032] 1. When the temperature of the working fluid is lower than the ambient temperature

[0033] The phase of the power piston (5) is ahead of the gas distribution piston (2).

[0034] When the power piston (5) moves downward, the pressure of the power cylinder (3) rises, and the gas enters the upper chamber of the liquid storage distribution cylinder (4), and at the same time the gas distribution piston (2) moves upward, and the gas in the upper chamber of the distribution cylinder (4) Through the small axial holes distributed on the heat shield (6), regenerator (9) and heat shield (7), it enters the lower chamber of the cylinder (4). When the gas passes through the regenerator (9), the cold storage medium built in the regenerator (9) cools the gas through heat exchange...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stirling thermoelectric generation mechanism which belongs to the energy field, mainly faces thermoelectric generation and aims at utilizing low-temperature difference residual heat or residual cool. A steam engine based on Rankine cycle utilizes high-pressure steam generated in the water gasification process to push a steam turbine to do work, and the heat energy is converted into the electric energy, so that the steam engine is usually used for recovering industrial residual heat with the temperature being 400-600 DEG C; as for the residual heat with the temperature lower than 200 DEG C, an organic working substance with the boiling point smaller than that of water is adopted, namely an organic Rankine cycle residual heat power generation technology is adopted, but complex thermodynamic process including phase transition of the organic working substance is involved, so that the system has a complex structure, is high in cost and is not widely applied in China at present. According to the stirling thermoelectric generation mechanism disclosed by the invention, with the traditional stirling engine as a basis, a novel gas distribution piston structure made of a heat conductive material is added, the heat exchange efficiency of working gas and residual heat or residual cool storage working substance is improved, the residual heat or residual cool with a temperature difference lower than 200 DEG C is recovered, and the problems of complex structure and high cost caused by phase transition of the organic working substance are solved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of compressed air energy storage and utilization, and relates to a thermal power conversion system of a liquid air energy storage system. Background technique: [0002] Energy consumption in my country's industrial sector accounts for about 70% of the country's total energy consumption, and the average unit energy consumption of major industrial products is about 30% higher than the international advanced level. my country's energy utilization rate is only about 33%, which is about 10% lower than that of developed countries. At least 50% of industrial energy consumption is directly discarded as various forms of waste heat. [0003] Classified by temperature range: [0004] High temperature waste heat: above 600°C; [0005] Medium temperature waste heat: 300~600℃; [0006] Low temperature waste heat: below 300°C. [0007] Classified by waste heat source: [0008] (1) Flue gas waste heat: large heat, wide range o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02N11/00
Inventor 许未晴王佳蔡茂林石岩
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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