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Foam generating agent for wet dust collection

A foam generation, wet technology, applied in other chemical processes, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of large average bubble diameter, weak acid and alkali resistance and hard water resistance, long foam stability time, etc., to achieve excellent foaming Strength, lower surface tension, good biodegradability

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing foam generators are mainly formulated with surfactants such as alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkylsulfonate or sulfate, and some additives in a certain proportion. Although they have played a certain role, there are still many problems , Such as: weak acid and alkali resistance and hard water resistance, too long foam stability time, too large average diameter of bubbles in foam, etc. These problems also greatly weaken the dust removal effect and practicability of foam dust removal technology

Method used

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  • Foam generating agent for wet dust collection
  • Foam generating agent for wet dust collection
  • Foam generating agent for wet dust collection

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Weigh respectively according to the following quality standards: lauryl amidopropyl betaine 2kg, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 1.5kg, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 4kg, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 10kg, ten Dialkylbenzene betaine 2kg, fatty acid glyceride 2g, potassium polyacrylate 4g, perfluorooctylsulfonyltetraethylammonium salt 15g, sucrose fatty acid ester 5g and sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 3g. Add the above formula raw materials into 951.5kg of clear water, and mix thoroughly to prepare 1000kg of foam generating agent for wet dust collection. The foam generated by the foam generating agent for wet dust collection has uniform texture and good water retention.

[0030] Among them, in this formula, the percentages of various raw materials are: lauryl amidopropyl betaine 0.2%, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 0.15%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 0.4%, ten Sodium Dialkylbenzene Sulfonate 1.0%, Dodecyl Benzene Betaine 0.2%, F...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Weigh respectively according to the following quality standards: lauryl amidopropyl betaine 3.5kg, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 2kg, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 6kg, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 13kg, ten Dialkylbenzene betaine 4kg, fatty acid glyceride 4g, potassium polyacrylate 8g, perfluorooctylsulfonyltetraethylammonium salt 19g, sucrose fatty acid ester 9g and sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 6g. Add the above formula raw materials into 925.5kg of clear water, and prepare and form 1000kg of new mining dust-removing foam generating agent after fully mixing. The foam generated by the foam generating agent is large in number, uniform and fine, has a certain viscosity, and has excellent water retention performance.

[0033] Among them, in this formula, the percentages of various raw materials are: lauryl amidopropyl betaine 0.35%, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 0.2%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 0.6%, ten Sodium Dialkylbenzen...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Weigh respectively according to the following quality standards: lauryl amidopropyl betaine 4.5kg, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 2.4kg, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 10kg, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 17kg, Dodecylbenzene betaine 6kg, fatty acid glyceride 7g, potassium polyacrylate 12g, perfluorooctylsulfonyltetraethylammonium salt 21g, sucrose fatty acid ester 11g and sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 9g. Add the above formula raw materials into 900.1kg of clear water, and mix thoroughly to prepare 1000kg of foam generating agent for wet dust collection. The foam generated by the foam generating agent for wet dust collection has uniform texture and good water retention.

[0036] Among them, in this formula, the percentages of various raw materials are: lauryl amidopropyl betaine 0.45%, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 0.24%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 1.0%, ten Sodium Dialkylbenzene Sulfonate 1.7%, Dodecyl Benzene Betaine 0.6%,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a foam producing agent for wet-type dust collection. According to the weight percentage, the foam producing agent for the wet-type dust collection comprises: 0.2%-6% of lauramide propyl glycine betaine, 0.15%-0.3% of hexadecyl tri-methyl ammonium bromide, 0.4%-1.3% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 1%-2% of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 0.2%-0.8% of dodecyl benzene glycine betaine, 0.2%-0.9% of fatty acid glycerolipid, 0.4%-2% of potassium polyacrylate, 1.5%-2.4% of perfluor octyl sulfo tetraethyl ammonium salt, 0.5%-1.5% of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.3%-1.2% of diocytyl sulfo sodium succinate, and the balance is water. The foam producing agent for the wet-type dust collection is capable of cohering the dusts on the ground for a long time, avoiding the dusts from flying along with the wind because of the drying ground, and performing the collecting function to a duster for a long time. The foams produced by the foam producing agent for the wet-type dust collection have good biological degradability, and both the environmental protection coefficient and the safety coefficient are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dust-removing foam agent for underground coal mines, in particular to a foam generating agent for wet dust collection. Background technique [0002] Nowadays, with the progress and development of society, the degree of mechanization has been greatly improved and the pace of production has been accelerated, which has become the trend of many industries, but many problems affecting production safety and physical and mental health of workers have also followed. For industries such as coal mines and gold mines, with the improvement of the degree of mechanization, the concentration of dust at the workers' work sites is also getting higher and higher, which leads to the worsening environment of the work sites. The high concentration of dust seriously threatens the safety of the workplace and the physical and mental health of workers. First of all, the danger of dust explosion is ubiquitous and serious; second, dust has serious occ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K3/22
Inventor 聂文周刚马骁程卫民马有营崔向飞薛娇白若男张琦于海明
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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