Novel C8-heterocyclic alkylated purine nucleoside analogue and synthetic method thereof
A technology for heterocyclic alkylation of purine nucleosides and a synthetic method, which is applied in the fields of chemistry and medicine, and can solve the problems of expensive raw materials, complex processes, and harsh reaction conditions, and achieve the effects of easy access, avoiding reaction conditions, and mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Add 6-methoxy-9-benzylpurine (0.125mmol, 0.0301g) into a 25ml reaction tube, CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O (20mol%, 0.00593g), Mg 2 SO 4 (0.75mmol, 0.075g) and 2mL THF (both raw material and solvent). The reaction mixture was reacted at 50°C for 72 hours under the protection of oxygen. Track the reaction with TLC. After terminating the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and the solvent was evaporated to dryness by a rotary evaporator. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound 6-methoxy-8-(2-tetrahydrofuran)-9 -Benzyl purine, yield 85%.
Embodiment 2
[0034] Add 6-methoxy-9-benzylpurine (1.25mmol, 0.301g) to a 100ml reaction tube, CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O (20mol%, 0.0593g), Mg 2 SO 4 (7.5mmol, 0.75g) and 20mL THF (both raw material and solvent). The reaction mixture was placed in an oil bath at 70° C. and stirred for 48 hours under the protection of oxygen. Track the reaction with TLC. After terminating the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and the solvent was evaporated to dryness by a rotary evaporator. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound 6-methoxy-8-(2-tetrahydrofuran)-9 -Benzyl purine, yield 80%.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Add 6-methoxy-9-benzylpurine (12.5mmol, 3.01g) in a 500ml reaction tube, CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O (20mol%, 0.593g), Mg 2 SO 4 (75mmol, 7.5g) and 200mL THF (both raw material and solvent). The reaction mixture was stirred in an oil bath at 90°C for 48 hours under the protection of oxygen. Track the reaction with TLC. After terminating the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and the solvent was evaporated to dryness by a rotary evaporator. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound 6-methoxy-8-(2-tetrahydrofuran)-9 -Benzyl purine, yield 71%.
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